Manual of PhoneticsBertil Malmberg Completely revised & extended edition of "Manual of phonetics"/edited by L Kaiser, 1957. |
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Page 66
... oral cavity The oral cavity , the cavum oris , together with the nasal cavities forms the outlet of the vocal tract . The horseshoe - shaped alveolar processes of the upper and the lower jaws , together with the teeth , separate the oral ...
... oral cavity The oral cavity , the cavum oris , together with the nasal cavities forms the outlet of the vocal tract . The horseshoe - shaped alveolar processes of the upper and the lower jaws , together with the teeth , separate the oral ...
Page 324
... oral and pharyngo - laryngeal . The nasal area is actively involved only when the soft palate is lowered so that air flows through the nasal cavity . Traditionally , sounds involving nasal air - flow plus complete oral closure ( [ m ] ...
... oral and pharyngo - laryngeal . The nasal area is actively involved only when the soft palate is lowered so that air flows through the nasal cavity . Traditionally , sounds involving nasal air - flow plus complete oral closure ( [ m ] ...
Page 326
... oral and pharyngo - laryngeal areas . It may be assumed that nasal articulation ( i.e. oral stop plus nareal approximant ) is possible with an oral closure at any point where oral stops can occur . Labiolabial ( bilabial ) Labiodental ...
... oral and pharyngo - laryngeal areas . It may be assumed that nasal articulation ( i.e. oral stop plus nareal approximant ) is possible with an oral closure at any point where oral stops can occur . Labiolabial ( bilabial ) Labiodental ...
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Common terms and phrases
accent acoustic Amer amplitude analysis articulation articulatory arytenoid cartilage auditory cavity cent changes combination consonantal consonants correlates corresponding cricoid cartilage cricothyroid cricothyroid muscle curve dialects distinctive features duration effect Electromyography English example experimental Fant filter Folia phoniat formant fricative function fundamental frequency glottal glottalic egressive glottis harmonics hearing hyoid bone identification increase initiation intensity intonation language larynx linguistic lips lower MALMBERG means measurements membrane method mouth movements msec nasal noise normal oral pattern perception pharynx phonemes phonological pitch position possible pressure Proc produced prosodic features pulmonic egressive range recording relative resonance segments sequences soft palate speakers spectrogram spectrum speech sounds statistical STL-QPSR stop stress structure subglottal Swedish syllable theory threshold tion tone tongue types units utterance variations velar vibrations vocal folds vocal ligaments vocal tract vocalis muscles vocoids voiceless vowel wave words