A Gentry Community: Leicestershire in the Fifteenth Century, C.1422-c.1485

Front Cover
Cambridge University Press, Oct 30, 2003 - History - 312 pages
This book examines the fifteenth-century gentry of Leicestershire under five broad headings: as landholders, as members of a social community based on the county, as participants in and leaders of the government of the shire, as members of the wider family unit and, finally, as individuals. Economically assertive, they were also socially cohesive, this cohesion being provided by the shire community. The shire also provided the most important political unit, controlled by an oligarchy of superior gentry families who were relatively independent of outside interference. The basic social unit was the nuclear family, but external influences, provided by concern for the wider kin, the lineage or economic and political advancement, were not major determinants of family strategy. Individualism among the gentry was already established by the fifteenth century, revealing its personnel as a self-assured and confident stratum in late medieval English society.
 

Contents

LEICESTERSHIRE THE COUNTY THE CHURCH THE CROWN AND THE NOBILITY
7
THE GENTRY IN THE FIFTEENTH CENTURY
29
LAND AND INCOME
45
A COUNTY COMMUNITY AND THE POLITICS OF THE SHIRE
77
THE GENTRY AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT 14221485
107
HOUSEHOLD FAMILY AND MARRIAGE
135
LIFE AND DEATH
174
CONCLUSION
199
APPENDICES
204
2 GENEALOGIES
213
3 BIOGRAPHICAL NOTES ON LEICESTERSHIRES LEADING GENTRY FAMILIES KNIGHTS DISTRAINEES AND ESQUIRES
215
BIBLIOGRAPHY
259
INDEX
279
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