Romanticism and the SciencesThis book presents a series of essays, each specially written by an expert in the area, which focus on the role of Romantic philosophy and ideology in the sciences, and on the role of the sciences in Romantic literature. The contributions are designed to give a systematic coverage of the whole field. They are written at a popular level; they are well illustrated; and are accompanied by suggestions for further reading suitable for undergraduates and others. Divided into four sections under the titles 'Romanticism', 'Sciences of the Organic', 'Sciences of the Inorganic', and 'Literature and the Sciences', the book discusses various themes, movements and theories, as well as individual scientists and writers (including Schelling, von Humboldt, Goethe, Ritter, Davy, Oersted, Kleist, Coleridge, and Buchner). There is an editorial introduction prefiguring some of the concerns of the books. This original collection, designed to provide a balance of literary and scientific interests for students in both humanistic and scientific disciplines and occupies an important place in a previously under-explored field. |
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Contents
Romanticism and the sciences | 13 |
Schelling and the origins of his Naturphilosophie | 25 |
Genius in Romantic natural philosophy | 82 |
the consequences of | 101 |
Morphotypes and the historicalgenetic method in Romantic | 119 |
the Romantic gestation | 130 |
Romantic thought and the origins of cell theory | 161 |
Alexander von Humboldt and the geography of vegetation | 169 |
Humphry Davy and Romanticism | 213 |
Oersteds discovery of electromagnetism | 228 |
Caves fossils and the history of the earth | 241 |
Goethes use of chemical theory in his Elective Affinities | 263 |
abnormal psychology and psychiatry in | 280 |
Coleridge and the sciences | 295 |
the language of science in the American | 307 |
Georg Biichner and Naturphilosophie | 322 |
Goethe colour and the science of seeing | 189 |
Romantic physics in Germany | 199 |
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Common terms and phrases
aesthetic Alexander von Humboldt animal argued believed Berlin Biichner Biology Blumenbach Cambridge chemical chemistry Coleridge Coleridge's colour concept critical culture Cuvier Davy Davy's disciplines earth eighteenth century Elective Affinities electricity essay experience experimental faculties Fichte fossils Friedrich Fries galvanic genius Geoffroy geological Georg Büchner German German Romanticism Goethe Goethe's H. C. Oersted Hegel History of Science Hufeland human Humphry Davy Ibid ideal ideas intellectual Jena Johann Wilhelm Ritter Journal Kant Kant's Kantian Kleist knowledge lectures London Lorenz Oken magnetic medicine metaphysical method mind natural history natural science Naturphilosophie Newton nineteenth century Novalis Oersted's Oken organic original phenomena philosophy of nature physical plant poetry political principle relation Revolution Richard Owen Romantic Naturforscher Romanticism Schelling Schelling's Schleiermacher Schleiermacher's scientific species speculative spirit T. H. Huxley teleology theory thought tion tradition transcendental anatomy translation unity University vols Werke Wilhelm von Humboldt