History of the Arabs: From the Earliest Times to the PresentBeskriver den arabiske historie: Pre-islamisk tid. Islams opståen og den kaliphale stat. De arabiske imperier. Araberne i Europa: Spanien og Sicilien. De sidste middelalderlige muslimske stater. Det Ottomannske rige. |
Common terms and phrases
Abbasid according Aghani al-Walid II ancient Arabian Arabic army authority Baghdad became become Byzantine Cairo caliph called capital centre century chief Christian church conquest considered Consult court culture Damascus death developed dynasty early east Egypt empire established evidently famous flourished followed four governor greatest Greek hands head held hundred ibn-al-Athir ibn-Khallikān important influence Islam king known Koran land language later learned Leyden lived Makkah Mas'udi means military Moslem mosque Mu'awiyah Muḥammad North once original palace period Persian philosophy poet poetry political present Prophet provinces received religion religious remained represented rule sent slave sources South Spain stood successor Syria Tabari term third tion took towns tradition translation tribe Umar Umayyad whole Yazid