Ordeal by Fire: The Civil War and ReconstructionThe Civil War is the central event in the American historical consciousness. While the Revolution of 1776-1783 created the United States, the Civil War of 1861-1865 preserved this creation from destruction and determined, in large measure, what sort of nation it would be. The war settled two fundamental issues for the United States: whether it was to be a nation with a sovereign national government, or a dissoluble confederation of sovereign states; and whether this nation, born of a declaration that all men are created with an equal right to liberty, was to continue to exist as the largest slaveholding country in the world. The Constitution of 1789 had left these issues unresolved. By 1861 there was no way around them; one way or another, a solution had to be found. - Preface. |
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... United States - History - Civil War , 1861-1865 - Causes . 2. United States - History - Civil War , 1861-1865 . 3. United States - History - 1865-1898 . 4. Reconstruction . I. Title . E468.M23 973.7 ISBN 0-394-31206-6 ( College ) 81 ...
... United States - History - Civil War , 1861-1865 - Causes . 2. United States - History - Civil War , 1861-1865 . 3. United States - History - 1865-1898 . 4. Reconstruction . I. Title . E468.M23 973.7 ISBN 0-394-31206-6 ( College ) 81 ...
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... United States 1790-1860 ( 1961 ) . The relevant portions of Lance E. Davis et al . , American Economic Growth : An Economist's History of the United States , 4th ed . ( 1972 ) , and Lance E. Davis and Douglass C. North , Institutional ...
... United States 1790-1860 ( 1961 ) . The relevant portions of Lance E. Davis et al . , American Economic Growth : An Economist's History of the United States , 4th ed . ( 1972 ) , and Lance E. Davis and Douglass C. North , Institutional ...
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... United Confederate Veterans , 488 United States Constitution , see Constitution , U.S. United States Military Academy , see West Point , military academy United States Military Railroads , 371 , 372 United States Sanitary Commission ...
... United Confederate Veterans , 488 United States Constitution , see Constitution , U.S. United States Military Academy , see West Point , military academy United States Military Railroads , 371 , 372 United States Sanitary Commission ...
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abolitionists American Andrew Johnson antislavery artillery attack Banks battle became bill blockade brigades Bruce Catton campaign captured cavalry Civil command Compromise Compromise of 1850 Confederacy Confederate army Congress congressional constitutional convention corps cotton Court divisions Douglas Dred Scott economic election emancipation enemy federal fighting flank force freedmen Freedmen's Bureau Frémont Fugitive Slave Fugitive Slave Law Georgia governor Grant guerrillas infantry issue Jackson James Jefferson Davis John Johnson Kansas labor land leaders Lee's legislature Lincoln Louisiana majority March McClellan miles military militia Mississippi Missouri navy Negro North Northern Democrats officers percent political Potomac President presidential proslavery radical railroad Rebel Reconstruction regiments retreat revolution Richmond river secession Senate Seward Sherman slavery soldiers South Carolina Southern Sumter Tennessee territory tion troops Union army Unionists United Vicksburg victory Virginia vols vote voters Washington West Whigs William Wilmot Proviso wrote Yankee York