Taxing the Brain Drain: Theory and empirical analysisJagdish N. Bhagwati, Martin Partington North Holland Publishing Company, 1976 - Brain drain |
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Page 281
... expulsion without expropriation cannot increase but may well decrease the average income of the remaining residents . This answer depends on certain assumptions which it is well to put on the table right away ; some consequences of ...
... expulsion without expropriation cannot increase but may well decrease the average income of the remaining residents . This answer depends on certain assumptions which it is well to put on the table right away ; some consequences of ...
Page 285
... expulsion . Their marginal products and earnings will rise . On the other hand , citizens whose jobs and productivity depend on having shopkeepers , traders , professionals , and managers to assist will suffer . I have distinguished ...
... expulsion . Their marginal products and earnings will rise . On the other hand , citizens whose jobs and productivity depend on having shopkeepers , traders , professionals , and managers to assist will suffer . I have distinguished ...
Page 287
... expulsion total labor input is c + a , of which c is provided by citizens . Expulsion reduces output from Y to Y ' . Initially the wage rate is the slope of the line BY . Total labor income is BE , but only y of it ( BD ) is earned by ...
... expulsion total labor input is c + a , of which c is provided by citizens . Expulsion reduces output from Y to Y ' . Initially the wage rate is the slope of the line BY . Total labor income is BE , but only y of it ( BD ) is earned by ...
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Common terms and phrases
aliens alternative analysis annual assumed assumption average Bellagio Bhagwati-Hamada brain drain Canada capita income capital-labor ratio census citizens coefficient Colombia Colombians cost of education country of origin dependent variable destination developing countries differential domestic earnings econometric economic educated labour educational costs effect emigration equation estimates expected wage expulsion factor rewards foreign wage function gains human capital ratio implies increase international migration Jagdish BHAGWATI labor certification labor force LDC of origin LDC professionals loss manpower marginal product measure migration flows migration tax modern sector N₁ national income nonreturn optimal tax overqualification paper percent population Psacharopoulos PTK immigration rate of return reduced relative revenue Sahota skilled wage skilled workers social social welfare function statistics steady-state studies tax rate tion traditional sector U.S. immigration U.S. South UNCTAD unemployment United unskilled Venezuela w₁ w₂ wage rate welfare