Native Roots: How the Indians Enriched America

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Random House Publishing Group, Jun 23, 2010 - Social Science - 320 pages
“Gracefully written . . . thoroughly researched . . . America is a banquet prepared by the Indians—who were forgotten when it was time to give thanks at the table.”—St. Paul Pioneer-Express

“Well written, imagery-ridden . . . A tale of what was, what became, and what is today regarding the Indian relation to the European civilization that ‘grafted’ itself onto this ‘ancient stem’”—Minneapolis Star Tribune

In Indian Givers, anthropologist Jack Weatherford revealed how the cultural, social, and political practices of the American Indians transformed the world. In Native Roots, Weatherford focuses on the vital role Indian civilizations have played in the making of the United States.
 
Conventional American history holds that the white settlers of the New World re-created the societies they had known in England, France, and Spain. But, as Weatherford so brilliantly shows, Europeans in fact grafted their civilizations onto the deep and nourishing roots of Native American customs and beliefs. Beneath the glass-and-steel skyscrapers of contemporary Manhattan lies an Indian fur-trading post. Behind the tactics of modern guerrilla warfare are the lightning-fast maneuvers of the Plains Indians. Our place names, our farming and hunting techniques, our crafts, and the very blood that flows in our veins—all derive from American Indians in ways that we consistently fail to see. In Weatherford’s words, “Without understanding Native Americans, we will never know who we are today in America.”
 

Contents

The Road to Tuktoyaktuk
1
Pyramids on the Mississippi
6
Women and a Few Men Who Led the Way
19
Firestorm
37
The Tree in American History
48
Hunting
60
How the Fur Trade Shaped the American Economy
75
Beads and Buildings
89
Guerrillas and Warriors
163
Americas Patron Saint
181
Americanization of the English Language
195
The Naming of North America
214
North Americas Inca Historian
234
Intellectual Mining
252
MixedBlood Nation
271
The White Roots of Peace
286

Corn Cotton and Tobacco
108
The Trade in Indian Slaves
129
Fishing for Food and Profit
148
Bibliography
289
Acknowledgments
301
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About the author (2010)

Jack Weatherford is the New York Times bestselling author of Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern WorldIndian Givers: How the Indians of the Americas Transformed the WorldThe Secret History of the Mongol Queens, and The History of Money, among other acclaimed books. A specialist in tribal peoples, he was for many years a professor of anthropology at Macalester College in Minnesota and now divides his time between the United States and Mongolia.

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