The Port of Long BeachRising from a tidal mudflat at the mouth of the Los Angeles River, the Port of Long Beach has grown through the 20th century into the one of the busiest deepwater ports. The ultramodern Port of Long Beach, the second-largest active harbor in the United States in the first decade of the 21st century, progressed steadily through a difficult adolescence fueled by the ambitions of a visionary few local community leaders who overcame political opposition to create a port separate and distinct from its neighboring Port of Los Angeles. Fueled by oil, Southern Californiaas unprecedented postaWorld War II growth, and the container revolution, the Port of Long Beach surmounted numerous natural and man-made hurdles to position itself, in its own right, as a critical link in the nationas global supply chain. |
Contents
Acknowledgments | 6 |
Black Gold and Dark Clouds | 19 |
Americas Most Modern Port | 47 |
A Global Port is Born | 89 |
The Port Grows and Greens | 105 |
126 | |
Common terms and phrases
acres Angeles author's collection await Beach Harbor Department Beach Naval Shipyard break-bulk built bulk bulkheads busiest cargo ship cargo-handling carrier Cerritos Channel city of Long company's construction container cranes containership Courtesy dockside dredged drilling export foreground heavy-lift Inner Harbor largest launched Liberty-type freighter Line freighter liner loaded aboard Long Beach Archive Long Beach Harbor Long Beach Naval Matson Navigation Company million tons Municipal Pier neighboring Port operated outbound Panama Canal Pier G pilings Port of Long port property port's docks port's Inner Harbor port's Pier postwar Queen Mary rail Richfield Oil Company rock route linking San Francisco San Pedro Bay Santa scrap Sea-Land Service served shipment Shipping Company Southern California Steamship Company steel subsidence tanker Terminal Island terminal on Pier tons of cargo transit shed transpacific trades truck U.S. Coast Guard U.S. flag U.S. Navy U.S. Pacific Fleet U.S. West Coast unidentified unloaded visited the port Windham