Geology in the FieldReplaces Compton's Manual of Field Geology (1962). A guide to advances in the increasingly broad and interpretive discipline of formation mapping theory. Thorough, yet compact enough for use in the field, it consists of brief descriptions of textures and structures useful in interpreting depositional environments, kinds of volcanic activity, and plutonic events and conditions. Included are procedures often reserved for the laboratory or office: staining rocks, correcting orientations of current indicators, constructing profile sections of folds, measuring strains, making photogeologic interpretations, and more. Covers pre-field considerations, methods of observation and measurement, recognition of key geologic features, and preparation of a report. Illustrated with composite drawings. Fourteen appendixes provide systemized data and procedures. |
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Contents
Philosophy and Organization of a Field Study | 1 |
Basic Procedures at Outcrops | 22 |
Identifying Rocks in the Field | 48 |
Copyright | |
14 other sections not shown
Common terms and phrases
abundant additional alteration angle approximately associated base bearing become beds bodies changes Chapter cleavage color commonly compass complete composition consisting contacts containing cross crystals deformation deposits described descriptions detail determined developed dikes direction distance drawing elevation example fabric faults field flow folds fossils fractures fragments geologic give grains ground horizontal indicated interpreted kinds later lava layers less limestone linear locally located mark materials measured metamorphic method minerals names needed notes oriented original outcrop parallel photographs plane table plotted pluton position possible quartz recognized record relations result rocks samples sand sandstone scale Section sediment sequence shapes sheet sighted slope soil specific stadia station stratigraphic strike structures suggest surface Survey symbols tape texture thick thin tion trace traverse typically units upper vertical volcanic zones