Tartuffe, Or, The Hypocrite

Molière

Otbebookpublishing, Jan 13, 2021 - Fiction - 58 pages

Tartuffe, or The Impostor, or The Hypocrite, first performed in 1664, is one of the most famous theatrical comedies by Molière. The characters of Tartuffe, Elmire, and Orgon are considered among the greatest classical theatre roles.

About the author

Jean-Baptiste Poquelin, known by his stage name Molière, was a towering figure in 17th-century French theatre, renowned for his sharp wit, keen social commentary, and masterful comedic timing. Born in Paris in 1622, Molière initially pursued a career in law but soon found his true calling in the world of theatre. He co-founded the Illustre Théâtre, a company that faced early struggles but eventually gained royal patronage under King Louis XIV.Molière's works often satirized the hypocrisies and absurdities of society, targeting the pretensions of the aristocracy, the follies of the bourgeoisie, and the corruption within religious institutions. His fearless approach to controversial subjects frequently landed him in hot water with powerful factions, including the Catholic Church and conservative critics. Despite these challenges, his plays were immensely popular with the public and the court, cementing his status as a beloved playwright.Molière's influence extends far beyond his lifetime, shaping the development of modern comedy and drama. His innovative use of character types, such as the miser, the hypochondriac, and the social climber, set the stage for future playwrights and comedians. His ability to blend humor with incisive social critique inspired contemporaries and successors alike, from Voltaire to George Bernard Shaw.Molière's life was as dramatic as his plays. He famously collapsed on stage during a performance and died shortly thereafter in 1673. His legacy endures, not only in the timeless relevance of his works but also in the courage he displayed in challenging societal norms and championing the power of laughter as a force for change.

Bibliographic information

• Title: Tartuffe, Or, The Hypocrite; Classics To Go
• Author: Molière
• Publisher: Otbebookpublishing, 2021
• ISBN: 3968656318, 9783968656311
• Length: 58 pages
• Subjects: Fiction / Classics