Open Wide The Freedom Gates: A Memoir

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PublicAffairs, Apr 28, 2009 - History - 344 pages
Dorothy Height marched at civil rights rallies, sat through tense White House meetings, and witnessed every major victory in the struggle for racial equality. Yet as the sole woman among powerful, charismatic men, someone whose personal ambition was secondary to her passion for her cause, she has received little mainstream recognition -- until now. In her memoir, Dr. Height, now ninety-one, reflects on a life of service and leadership. We witness her childhood encounters with racism and the thrill of New York college life during the Harlem Renaissance. We see her protest against lynchings. We sit with her onstage as Martin Luther King Jr. delivers his "I Have a Dream" speech. We meet people she knew intimately throughout the decades: W.E.B. DuBois, Marcus Garvey, Eleanor Roosevelt, Mary McLeod Bethune, Adam Clayton Powell Sr., Langston Hughes, and many others. And we watch as she leads the National Council of Negro Women for forty-one years, her diplomatic counsel sought by U.S. Presidents from Eisenhower to Clinton.

After the fierce battles of the 1960s, Dr. Height concentrates on troubled black communities, on issues like rural poverty, teen pregnancy and black family values. In 1994, her efforts are officially recognized. Along with Rosa Parks, she receives the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the nation's highest civilian honor.
 

Contents

A Little Old Lady
1
Keeping the Faith
13
Coming of Age in Harlem
27
Me Culled Too
43
Building a New World
59
Turning Points
78
Wartime Washington
95
Step by Step
110
Living up to Our Promise
200
Citizen of the World
219
Making Common Cause
234
A Place in the Sisterhood
249
Building a Legacy
258
Home at Last
271
A Family of Friends
288
Temples Still Undone
294

The Land of the Free
132
ΙΟ Women Are the Shock Absorbers
155
Behind the Cotton Curtain
167
Mississippi Crucible of Change
180
Acknowledgments
299
Photo Credits
303
Index
305
Copyright

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About the author (2009)

Dr. Dorothy Height has more than twenty honorary degrees. In addition to the Presidential Medal of Freedom, she has received the Franklin Delano Roosevelt Freedom Medal and the Citizens Medal Award, which President Ronald Reagan awarded her in 1989. Now ninety-one, she continues to serve as chair and president emerita of the National Council of Negro Women. She lives in Washington, D.C.

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