The Open Work

Umberto Eco

Harvard University Press, 1989 - Art - 285 pages

More than twenty years after its original appearance in Italian, The Open Work remains significant for its powerful concept of "openness"--the artist's decision to leave arrangements of some constituents of a work to the public or to chance--and for its striking anticipation of two major themes of contemporary literary theory: the element of multiplicity and plurality in art, and the insistence on literary response as an interactive process between reader and text. The questions Umberto Eco raises, and the answers he suggests, are intertwined in the continuing debate on literature, art, and culture in general.

This entirely new edition, edited for the English-language audience with the approval of Eco himself, includes an authoritative introduction by David Robey that explores Eco's thought at the period of The Open Work, prior to his absorption in semiotics. The book now contains key essays on Eco's mentor Luigi Pareyson, on television and mass culture, and on the politics of art. Harvard University Press will publish separately and simultaneously the extended study of James Joyce that was originally part of The Open Work, entitled The Aesthetics of Chaosmos: The Middle Ages of James Joyce. The Open Work explores a set of issues in aesthetics that remain central to critical theory, and does so in a characteristically vivid style. Eco's convincing manner of presenting ideas and his instinct for the lively example are threaded compellingly throughout. This book is at once a major treatise in modern aesthetics and an excellent introduction to Eco's thought.

Contents

• The Poetics of the Open Work I: 1
• Analysis of Poetic Language: 24
• Openness Information Communication: 44
• The Open Work in the Visual Arts: 84
• Television and Aesthetics: 105
• Form as Social Commitment: 123
• Form and Interpretation in Luigi Pareysons Aesthetics: 158
• Two Hypotheses about the Death of Art: 167
• The Structure of Bad Taste: 180
• Series and Structure: 217
• The Death of the Gruppo 63: 236
• Notes: 251
• Index: 277

About the author

Umberto Eco was born in Alessandria, Italy on January 5, 1932. He received a doctorate of philosophy from the University of Turin in 1954. His first book, Il Problema Estetico in San Tommaso, was an extension of his doctoral thesis on St. Thomas Aquinas and was published in 1956. His first novel, The Name of the Rose, was published in 1980 and won the Premio Strega and the Premio Anghiar awards in 1981. In 1986, it was adapted into a movie starring Sean Connery. His other works include Foucault's Pendulum, The Island of the Day Before, Baudolino, The Prague Cemetery, and Numero Zero. He also wrote children's books and more than 20 nonfiction books including Serendipities: Language and Lunacy. He taught philosophy and then semiotics at the University of Bologna. He also wrote weekly columns on popular culture and politics for L'Espresso. He died from cancer on February 19, 2016 at the age of 84.

Bibliographic information

• Title: The Open Work
• Author: Umberto Eco
• Edition: illustrated, reprint
• Publisher: Harvard University Press, 1989
• ISBN: 0674639766, 9780674639768
• Length: 285 pages
• Subjects: Art / Criticism & Theory; Literary Criticism / European / Italian; Literary Criticism / General; Literary Criticism / Semiotics & Theory; Philosophy / Aesthetics; Psychology / General