Systematic, Evolutionary, and Ecological Implications of Myrmecophily Within the Lycaenidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) |
Contents
Introduction | 6 |
a comparative experi | 24 |
hippothoe Callophrys rubi Hamearis lucina | 32 |
14 other sections not shown
Common terms and phrases
Ackery & Rajan African ant-associations ant-organs Aphnaeini Arhopaliti Asteraceae Ballmer & Pratt biology caenid caenidae Camponotus caterpillars Clark & Dickson Combretaceae comm Common & Waterhouse Corbet & Pendlebury Cottrell Crematogaster Crematogaster sp Curetinae degree of myrmecophily Deudorigiti DeVries ecological Entomol Eumaeiti Euphorbiaceae evolution Fabaceae Fabales facultative myrmecophiles feed Fiedler & Maschwitz Foodsubstrate Host range Formica genera genus Hinton host ants hostplant families Hypochrysops Iridomyrmex Jalmenus Kielland Lamiaceae larvae Lasius Lauraceae legumes Lepid Lepidochrysops Lepidoptera Lichen Loranthaceae Luciiti Lycaena lycaenid lycaenid caterpillars lycaenid fauna lycaenid larvae lycaenid species Maculinea Malicky Miletinae Mimosaceae myrmecophilous myrmecophilous lycaenids myrmecophilous organs myrmecophilous species Myrmica Myrtaceae Neotropical nests Nymphalidae obligate myrmecophiles obligatorily myrmecophilous Oecophylla oviposition Palaearctic PCOS Pendlebury 1978 plant Polygonaceae Polyommatini Polyommatus polyphagous Poritiinae Preference Myrmecophily Reference(s proportion of myrmecophiles Rhamnaceae Riodinidae Rosaceae Santalales Sapindaceae Schurian Sevastopulo 1975 Shirôzu Someren species numbers subfamilies subtribe systematic Theclini tribe trophobiotic Verbenaceae Waterhouse 1981