Symmetries, Lie Algebras and Representations: A Graduate Course for PhysicistsThis is an introduction to Lie algebras and their applications in physics. The first three chapters show how Lie algebras arise naturally from symmetries of physical systems and illustrate through examples much of their general structure. Chapters 4 to 13 give a detailed introduction to Lie algebras and their representations, covering the Cartan-Weyl basis, simple and affine Lie algebras, real forms and Lie groups, the Weyl group, automorphisms, loop algebras and highest weight representations. Chapters 14 to 22 cover specific further topics, such as Verma modules, Casimirs, tensor products and Clebsch-Gordan coefficients, invariant tensors, subalgebras and branching rules, Young tableaux, spinors, Clifford algebras and supersymmetry, representations on function spaces, and Hopf algebras and representation rings. A detailed reference list is provided, and many exercises and examples throughout the book illustrate the use of Lie algebras in real physical problems. The text is written at a level accessible to graduate students, but will also provide a comprehensive reference for researchers. |
Contents
II | 1 |
III | 2 |
V | 3 |
VI | 6 |
VII | 8 |
VIII | 12 |
X | 14 |
XI | 17 |
CIII | 225 |
CIV | 228 |
CV | 231 |
CVI | 234 |
CVII | 236 |
CVIII | 237 |
CIX | 238 |
CX | 240 |
XII | 18 |
XIII | 20 |
XIV | 22 |
XV | 23 |
XVI | 26 |
XVII | 30 |
XIX | 31 |
XX | 32 |
XXI | 36 |
XXII | 38 |
XXIII | 40 |
XXIV | 43 |
XXV | 47 |
XXVI | 48 |
XXVII | 51 |
XXVIII | 52 |
XXIX | 53 |
XXX | 54 |
XXXI | 57 |
XXXII | 64 |
XXXIV | 66 |
XXXV | 68 |
XXXVI | 71 |
XXXVII | 73 |
XXXVIII | 74 |
XXXIX | 77 |
XL | 82 |
XLI | 84 |
XLII | 86 |
XLIII | 87 |
XLIV | 90 |
XLV | 91 |
XLVI | 92 |
XLVII | 95 |
XLVIII | 96 |
XLIX | 99 |
L | 101 |
LI | 102 |
LII | 108 |
LIII | 110 |
LIV | 112 |
LV | 113 |
LVI | 116 |
LVIII | 119 |
LIX | 122 |
LX | 124 |
LXI | 128 |
LXII | 133 |
LXIII | 135 |
LXIV | 136 |
LXV | 139 |
LXVI | 144 |
LXVIII | 145 |
LXIX | 147 |
LXX | 149 |
LXXI | 151 |
LXXII | 154 |
LXXIII | 156 |
LXXIV | 161 |
LXXV | 164 |
LXXVI | 167 |
LXXVII | 168 |
LXXVIII | 171 |
LXXIX | 172 |
LXXX | 174 |
LXXXI | 177 |
LXXXII | 181 |
LXXXIII | 183 |
LXXXIV | 186 |
LXXXV | 191 |
LXXXVI | 192 |
LXXXVII | 193 |
LXXXVIII | 194 |
LXXXIX | 198 |
XC | 200 |
XCI | 202 |
XCII | 203 |
XCIII | 205 |
XCIV | 207 |
XCV | 209 |
XCVI | 211 |
XCVII | 212 |
XCVIII | 214 |
XCIX | 215 |
C | 216 |
CI | 221 |
CII | 222 |
CXI | 241 |
CXII | 244 |
CXIII | 245 |
CXIV | 248 |
CXV | 249 |
CXVI | 251 |
CXVII | 253 |
CXVIII | 254 |
CXIX | 256 |
CXX | 257 |
CXXI | 258 |
CXXII | 261 |
CXXIII | 263 |
CXXIV | 266 |
CXXV | 267 |
CXXVI | 268 |
CXXVII | 269 |
CXXVIII | 271 |
CXXIX | 273 |
CXXXI | 276 |
CXXXII | 278 |
CXXXIII | 281 |
CXXXIV | 286 |
CXXXV | 287 |
CXXXVI | 288 |
CXXXVII | 291 |
CXXXVIII | 294 |
CXXXIX | 296 |
CXL | 299 |
CXLI | 301 |
CXLII | 302 |
CXLIII | 304 |
CXLIV | 306 |
CXLV | 308 |
CXLVI | 309 |
CXLVII | 311 |
CXLVIII | 315 |
CXLIX | 317 |
CL | 318 |
CLI | 319 |
CLII | 321 |
CLIII | 323 |
CLIV | 326 |
CLV | 330 |
CLVI | 333 |
CLVII | 335 |
CLVIII | 337 |
CLIX | 338 |
CLX | 340 |
CLXI | 341 |
CLXII | 343 |
CLXIII | 344 |
CLXIV | 346 |
CLXV | 347 |
CLXVI | 350 |
CLXVII | 353 |
CLXVIII | 355 |
CLXIX | 358 |
CLXX | 363 |
CLXXI | 364 |
CLXXII | 367 |
CLXXIII | 369 |
CLXXIV | 370 |
CLXXV | 372 |
CLXXVI | 374 |
CLXXVII | 375 |
CLXXVIII | 378 |
CLXXIX | 380 |
CLXXX | 382 |
CLXXXI | 386 |
CLXXXII | 388 |
CLXXXIII | 389 |
CLXXXIV | 391 |
CLXXXV | 392 |
CLXXXVI | 394 |
CLXXXVII | 397 |
CLXXXVIII | 398 |
CLXXXIX | 399 |
CXC | 400 |
CXCI | 402 |
CXCII | 405 |
CXCIII | 407 |
CXCIV | 412 |
| 421 | |
| 430 | |
Other editions - View all
Symmetries, Lie Algebras and Representations: A Graduate Course for Physicists Jürgen Fuchs,Christoph Schweigert No preview available - 1997 |
Common terms and phrases
abelian affine Lie algebras algebra g arbitrary automorphism called Cartan matrix Cartan subalgebra Casimir operator chapter Clifford algebra co-product commutator compact complex numbers conjugation corresponding Coxeter labels decomposition defined denoted derivation described dimension direct sum dual Dynkin diagram eigenvalue embedding enveloping algebra equation Exercise exponential field theory finite formula functions g-module group element group G hence highest weight module Hopf algebra integral invariant tensors irreducible modules irreducible representation isomorphic Kac-Moody algebras Killing form Lie bracket Lie group linear combinations manifold matrix elements multiplication non-trivial obtained orthogonal quantum numbers real form real Lie algebra relations representation theory respect root space root system semisimple Lie algebra simple Lie algebras simple roots sl(n SO(n spanned spinor step operators structure constants subspace symmetry tensor product theorem transformation V₁ vector space Verma module weight space Weyl chamber Weyl group zero



