Introduction to the New Testament, Volume 2While the first American edition of this book, published more than a decade ago, was a revised translation ofthe German book, Einführung in das Neue Testament, this second edition of the first volume of the Introduction to the New Testament is no longer dependent upon a previously published German work. The author hopes that for the student of the New Testament it is a useful introduction into the many complex aspects of the political, cultural, and religious developments that characterized the world in which early Christianity arose and by which the New Testament and other early Christian writings were shaped. |
Contents
Alexander the Great | 6 |
The Diadochi and the Formation of their Empires | 13 |
Political Ideology and Ruler Cult | 34 |
2 SOCIETY AND ECONOMICS | 41 |
The Society | 53 |
The Hellenistic City | 71 |
Manufacturing and Industry | 79 |
Trade Monetary Systems and Banking | 87 |
The New Religions | 176 |
5 THE PEOPLE OF ISRAEL IN THE HELLENISTIC PERIOD | 197 |
Diversity in the Religion of Israel | 217 |
The Literature of Hellenistic Israel | 235 |
6 THE ROMAN EMPIRE AS THE HEIR OF HELLENISM | 273 |
The Roman Empire to the End of the Golden Age | 296 |
Administration and Economy | 309 |
Roman Culture and Hellenism | 321 |
3 EDUCATION LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE | 97 |
The Language | 104 |
The Sciences | 114 |
Literature | 120 |
4 PHILOSOPHY AND RELIGION | 137 |
The Spirit of the Hellenistic Age | 148 |
The Development of Greek Religion | 156 |
The Religions of the Roman Imperial Period | 347 |
Palestine and Judaism in the Roman Period | 371 |
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1st century 2d century BCE 5th century 5th century BCE administration Alexander Alexandria ancient Antiochos Aramaic army Asia Minor astrology Athens Augustus became biblical Bibliography Brill Caesar CambAncHist Cambridge Christian Classical concepts conquest cult culture deities diaspora Dionysos divine east eastern economic Egypt Egyptian emperor empire English translation Gnostic gods Grant and Kitzinger Greece Greek cities Hasmonean Hebrew Hellenistic period Hellenized Herod high priest human Idem important influence Isis Israel Italy Jerusalem Jewish Jews Josephus Judaism king language later Latin Leiden literary literature Maccabees Macedonia Mediterranean Mithras mystery religions Nero Oxford Palestine Pergamon Persian Philo philosophical political Polybios Pompey population preserved provinces Ptolemy Qumran realm religious rhetoric Rhodos Roman period Rome rule ruler Samaritan sanctuaries Sarapis Seleucid Seleucid empire Seleukos Septuagint slaves social Stoic Studies synagogue Syria temple Testament text and English tion trade tradition University Press vols wisdom worship writings