Laser Applications in Medicine and Biology, Volume 3Much of the material in this book represents a departure from that presented earlier in the series. Volumes 1 and 2 presented almost exclusively reviews by American authors of American work. As science is international, it is rare that in two different parts of the world large groups of researchers in the same field remain relatively uninformed about each other's work. However, during the time since the initiation of this series, a large body of research has grown up in Russia that is almost unknown outside, as the original reports are largely untranslated. For this reason, an extensive review is presented here of the entire field of Russian applications of lasers in medicine and biology. Although the author, Dr. Gamaleya, has not worked directly with many of the applications, he has a general background in laser usage and has received much help from his colleagues in assembling the material. His review is restricted to Russian research. This does not mean that he is unaware of Western advances, rather that he has restricted his material to the parts that are peculiarly Russian or are significant confir mations of earlier work. Some of the Russian developments are quite novel and will certainly suggest to the careful reader new interpretations of old data, and possibly even new lines of research. The mechanisms proposed for the interaction of the high-intensity monochromatic light from lasers with biological material continue to grow in complexity. |
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Contents
1 | |
Action of Laser Radiation on Tissues and Organs | 35 |
Clinical Aspects of Laser Research | 94 |
Mechanism of the Biological Action of Laser Radiation | 133 |
Conclusion | 149 |
Chapter 2 | 175 |
Experimental Studies | 195 |
Biological Effects of LaserInduced Pressure Transients | 201 |
Summary and Conclusions | 216 |
Hologram Interferometry Methods | 226 |
Hologram Interferometry in a Laboratory Installation | 234 |
Chapter 4 | 289 |
Structure and Function of the Ear | 298 |
Analytical Applications of Lasers | 312 |
329 | |
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absorption Abstracts of Proceedings acoustic transients action of laser Alma-Ata amplitude animals Biological Action biological systems Biostimulation blood carcinoma cells changes Cleary and Hamrick clinical CO2 laser coagulation damage decrease developed diameter displacement effect of laser emission endoplasmic reticulum energy density experimental experiments exposure foci force formation function Gamaleya He–Ne laser histological Histological investigations hologram holographic plate increase injury inner ear irradiation J/cm Kiev laser beam laser irradiation laser light laser pulse laser radiation laser-induced Leningrad lens lesions liver mechanical melanoma method mice microbeam microscope middle ear mitochondria Moscow Nd laser Nd-laser radiation nerve normal nucleolus object observed Ognev operations Optical Quantum output particle displacement patients photocoagulator pigmented power density pulse duration Q-switched laser rabbits rats region retina ruby laser sessions skin structure surface surgery surgical thermal threshold tion tooth transducer treatment tumor tympanic membrane ulcers vaporization Vestn Vishnevskii wave wavelength workers wound zone