One Gospel From Two: Mark's Use of Matthew and LukeDavid B. Peabody, Allan James McNicol, Lamar Cope One of the key questions that motivates scholars in New Testament studies is the Synoptic Problem the relationship between Matthew, Mark, and Luke as they tell roughly the same story about the life and work of Jesus. For years, scholars have argued that the Gospel of Mark was the first Gospel produced, and that Matthew and Luke borrowed their materials from Mark, and a few additional sources. In Beyond the Impasse of Markan Priority, a follow-up to their Beyond the Q Impasse, David Peabody and his co-authors offer a dissenting voice, and demonstrate why they believe the Gospel of Mark is dependent on Matthew and Luke. While this argument is not a new one, this book provides the first detailed textual analysis to make the point definitively. Pericope by pericope, the authors examine and retell the story or teachings contained therein to highlight the dependence of Markan features on those of Matthew or Luke or both. This retelling is followed by observations that highlight structural, compositional, and thematic features of the pericope. The analysis concludes with a focus on literary details such as Markan additions to the texts of Matthew and Luke, Markan changes to the texts of Matthew and Luke, and evidence of fragmentary preservation of Matthew and Luke in the Markan text. David B. Peabody is Professor of Religious Studies at Nebraska Wesleyan University, Lincoln. Lamar Cope is Professor of Religious Studies and Chair of the Department of Religious Studies at Carroll College, Waukesha, Wisconsin. Allan J. McNicol is Professor of New Testament at the Institute of Christian Studies in Austin, Texas. |
Contents
THE TWO GOSPEL HYPOTHESIS 1754 | 17 |
THE PROVENANCE AND PURPOSE OF MARK 5563 | 55 |
115 6881 | 69 |
PART TWO JESUS CALLS DISCIPLES PREACHES AND CASTS OUT DEMONS | 82 |
2066A 117152 | 117 |
6B826 | 153 |
271052 | 192 |
1316 | 218 |
913 | 266 |
The Appearance of the Horrible Desecration Mk 131423 | 268 |
2427 | 270 |
2831 | 271 |
3237 | 273 |
111 | 276 |
SUMMARY 235279 | 279 |
1216820 280343 | 280 |
1731 | 219 |
3234 | 225 |
3545 | 227 |
4652 | 229 |
4652 | 231 |
SUMMARY | 234 |
11411 | 235 |
WITH CHART E MARKS CHRONOLOGY OF THE PASSION WEEK | 236 |
110 | 239 |
The Replacement of the Temple Leadership Mk 11111237 | 241 |
2733 | 247 |
112 | 248 |
1317 | 251 |
1827 | 253 |
2834 | 254 |
3537a | 257 |
Watch Mk 1237b1411 | 258 |
4144 AS SECONDARY TO LUKE 1214 | 261 |
14 | 263 |
58 | 264 |
1272 | 281 |
1725 | 283 |
THE SECONDARY CHARACTER OF MARK TO MATTHEW IN THE ACCOUNT OF THE LAST SUPPER | 284 |
2631 | 288 |
3242 | 291 |
4352 | 295 |
5372 | 297 |
147 | 304 |
615 | 306 |
1621 | 309 |
2232 | 311 |
3341 | 315 |
CONCLUSION 344347 | 344 |
THE LINGUISTIC ARGUMENT AND THE SYNOPTIC PROBLEM 354382 | 354 |
MORE STRUCTURAL AND LINGUISTIC ELEMENTS | 383 |
THE GREEK WORD πάλɩ AGAIN USED | 389 |
408 | |
424 | |
Common terms and phrases
appears argument author of Mark Capernaum characteristic of Mark conclude conflation crowd demons detail disciples Document Hypothesis E. P. Sanders evidence Galilee Gentile Gospel Hypothesis Gospel of Mark Griesbach Griesbach Hypothesis healing Ibid Jerusalem Jesus John kingdom linguistic characteristics literary contexts literary dependence longer ending Lukan Luke's Mark as Composer Mark continues Mark follows Mark omits Mark's addition Mark's Gospel Mark's text Markan composition Markan overlay Markan priority Markan supplements material Matthean Matthew and Luke Matthew or Luke McNicol Mercer University Press Messiah messianic secret Minor Agreements motif narrative Neirynck Observations parables parallel passage Peabody pericope Peter Pharisees phrase Q Impasse reader redactional reference resurrection retrospective Sabbath saying scholars scribes Sermon similar story synopsis Synoptic Gospels Synoptic Problem teaching temple text of Mark text of Matthew theme theological Thomas R. W. Longstaff tradition twelve verse words Zeller αὐτοῦ ἐν καὶ
References to this book
Mark’s Other Gospel: Rethinking Morton Smith’s Controversial Discovery Scott G. Brown Limited preview - 2006 |