Born in Bondage: Growing Up Enslaved in the Antebellum SouthEach time a child was born in bondage, the system of slavery began anew. Although raised by their parents or by surrogates in the slave community, children were ultimately subject to the rule of their owners. Following the life cycle of a child from birth through youth to young adulthood, Marie Jenkins Schwartz explores the daunting world of slave children, a world governed by the dual authority of parent and owner, each with conflicting agendas. Despite the constant threats of separation and the necessity of submission to the slaveowner, slave families managed to pass on essential lessons about enduring bondage with human dignity. Schwartz counters the commonly held vision of the paternalistic slaveholder who determines the life and welfare of his passive chattel, showing instead how slaves struggled to give their children a sense of self and belonging that denied the owner complete control. Born in Bondage gives us an unsurpassed look at what it meant to grow up as a slave in the antebellum South. Schwartz recreates the experiences of these bound but resilient young people as they learned to negotiate between acts of submission and selfhood, between the worlds of commodity and community. |
Contents
| 19 | |
New Mothers and Fathers | 48 |
Young Children in the Quarter | 75 |
Education in the Middle Years | 107 |
To the Field | 131 |
Risk of Sale and Separation | 155 |
Other editions - View all
Born in Bondage: Growing Up Enslaved in the Antebellum South Marie Jenkins Schwartz No preview available - 2001 |
Common terms and phrases
adult slaves Advice among Masters Alabama black belt Alabama slave antebellum Argyle Island babies Barden behavior Beverley big house birth bondage boys and girls breastfeeding cabin Charles Manigault chil child childbirth chores clothing cotton couples crop DeBow's Review Diary dren Edward Carrington Cabell enslaved ensure Fanny Kemble father former slave Georgia Georgian Plantation grew helped household infants James Journal Kemble Labor on Argyle large numbers learned lived marriage marry midwife Negroes number of slave nurse overseer Perdue Phillips Plantation Record plantations and farms planters pregnancy pregnant women punishment purchased Rawick responsibility Robert Byrd separate sexual slave children slave community slave family slave mothers Slave Narratives Slave parents slave population slave quarter slave women slave youths slaveholders slaveowners slavery sold sons and daughters South Carolina tion University Press Weevils Wheat whipped William woman York young children young slaves youngsters
Popular passages
Page 30 - The pregnant women are always to do some work up to the time of their confinement, if it is only walking into the field and staying there.
Page 248 - Herbert G. Gutman, The Black Family in Slavery and Freedom, 1750-1925 (New York: Vintage Books, 1976); and Eugene Genovese, Roll, Jordan, Roll: The World the Slaves Made (New York: Vintage Books, 1972).


