Computer Organization and Design MIPS Edition: The Hardware/Software InterfaceComputer Organization and Design, Fifth Edition, is the latest update to the classic introduction to computer organization. The text now contains new examples and material highlighting the emergence of mobile computing and the cloud. It explores this generational change with updated content featuring tablet computers, cloud infrastructure, and the ARM (mobile computing devices) and x86 (cloud computing) architectures. The book uses a MIPS processor core to present the fundamentals of hardware technologies, assembly language, computer arithmetic, pipelining, memory hierarchies and I/O.Because an understanding of modern hardware is essential to achieving good performance and energy efficiency, this edition adds a new concrete example, Going Faster, used throughout the text to demonstrate extremely effective optimization techniques. There is also a new discussion of the Eight Great Ideas of computer architecture. Parallelism is examined in depth with examples and content highlighting parallel hardware and software topics. The book features the Intel Core i7, ARM Cortex-A8 and NVIDIA Fermi GPU as real-world examples, along with a full set of updated and improved exercises. This new edition is an ideal resource for professional digital system designers, programmers, application developers, and system software developers. It will also be of interest to undergraduate students in Computer Science, Computer Engineering and Electrical Engineering courses in Computer Organization, Computer Design, ranging from Sophomore required courses to Senior Electives.
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Contents
60 | |
3 Arithmetic for Computers | 176 |
4 The Processor | 242 |
Exploiting Memory Hierarchy | 372 |
6 Parallel Processors from Client to Cloud | 500 |
Assemblers Linkers and the SPIM Simulator | A-2 |
The Basics of Logic Design | B-2 |
Common terms and phrases
addition allows applications architecture arithmetic array assembly associative Assume base bits block branch byte cache calculation called Chapter clock cycle combinational compiler complete contains cores cost depends described disk double elements example exception execution field Figure floating-point four function graphics hardware hazards implementation improve increase input instruction Intel language less lines load logic loop machine means memory MIPS miss move multiple multiprocessor occurs operands operating system operations optimizations output parallel performance pipeline precision problem procedure processor reduce reference represent requires result shared Shift shows signal single SP SP SP stack stage step threads unit vector virtual write written