Engineering Apparel Fabrics and GarmentsAs consumer demands for specific attributes in their textiles increase and global competition intensifies, it is important that the industry finds ways of engineering certain performance requirements into textiles and apparel. This book reviews how fabrics and garments can be engineered to meet technical performance and other characteristics required for the specific end-use. Chapters begin with fabric and garment handle and making – up performance, followed by wear appearance issues, such as wrinkling, pilling and bagging. Further chapters include fabric and garment drape, durability related issues, as well as physiological and psychological comfort. Key topics of fire retardancy, waterproofing, breathability and ultraviolet protection are also discussed. Written by two highly distinguished authors, this is an invaluable book for a wide range of readers in the textile and apparel industries, ranging from textile and garment manufacturers, designers, researchers, developers to buyers.
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Contents
1 | |
2 Wrinkling of fabrics and garments | 52 |
3 Pilling of fabrics and garments | 71 |
4 Bagging of fabrics and garments | 87 |
5 Fabric and garment drape | 102 |
6 Appearance issues in garment processing | 131 |
7 Durability of fabrics and garments | 161 |
8 Physiological comfort of fabrics and garments | 201 |
9 Psychological comfort of fabrics and garments | 251 |
10 Flammability of fabrics and garments | 261 |
11 Waterproofing and breathability of fabrics and garments | 283 |
12 Ultraviolet protection of fabrics and garments | 309 |
13 Laundry performance of fabrics and garments | 339 |
14 Applications of artificial intelligence in fabric and garment engineering | 361 |
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Common terms and phrases
AATCC abrasion resistance apparel applied artificial neural network assessed ASTM bagging behaviour bending rigidity body breathable fabrics chemical colour colourfastness comfort cover factor crimp deformation dimensional drape coefficient dyeing effect elastic fabric drape fabric handle fabric properties fabric structure fabric surface fabrics and garments fibre properties finishing flame retardant flammability fusing hand evaluation heat hydrophilic hygral expansion hysteresis increase Kawabata knitted fabrics laundering layer linear density membrane moisture neural network niwa nylon objective measurement parameters performance pilling plain weave polyester polymer predict pressing pressure reduce seam pucker seam slippage sewing thread shrinkage skin stiffness tear strength temperature tensile tensile strength test methods tester Text Inst Text Res Textile Institute Textile Research Textile Research Journal thermal insulation twill UV protection visco-elastic warp washing water vapour waterproof waterproof breathable fabrics wear weave weft wool wool fabrics woven fabrics yarn yarn and fabric