The End of the Jihad State: The Reign of Hisham Ibn 'Abd al-Malik and the Collapse of the UmayyadsStretching from Morocco to China, the Umayyad caliphate based its expansion and success on the doctrine of jihad--armed struggle to claim the whole earth for God's rule, a struggle that had brought much material success for a century but suddenly ground to a halt followed by the collapse of the ruling Umayyad dynasty in 750 CE. The End of the Jihad State demonstrates for the first time that the cause of this collapse came not just from internal conflict, as has been claimed, but from a number of external and concurrent factors that exceeded the caliphate's capacity to respond. |
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Contents
III | 1 |
IV | 4 |
V | 11 |
VII | 19 |
VIII | 21 |
IX | 23 |
X | 24 |
XI | 26 |
LII | 163 |
LIII | 165 |
LIV | 167 |
LV | 168 |
LVI | 170 |
LVII | 176 |
LVIII | 185 |
LIX | 186 |
XII | 28 |
XIII | 31 |
XIV | 34 |
XV | 37 |
XVII | 42 |
XVIII | 47 |
XX | 50 |
XXI | 57 |
XXII | 67 |
XXIII | 73 |
XXIV | 77 |
XXV | 79 |
XXVI | 81 |
XXVII | 92 |
XXVIII | 97 |
XXIX | 102 |
XXX | 104 |
XXXI | 106 |
XXXII | 108 |
XXXIII | 109 |
XXXIV | 110 |
XXXVI | 112 |
XXXVII | 113 |
XXXVIII | 114 |
XXXIX | 117 |
XLII | 121 |
XLIII | 129 |
XLIV | 131 |
XLV | 136 |
XLVI | 140 |
XLVII | 145 |
XLIX | 146 |
L | 147 |
LI | 149 |
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Common terms and phrases
Abbāsid Abd al-Malik According administrative al-Junayd al-Walīd Allāh already Anatolia appears Arab areas army Balādhurī battle Berber revolt Berbers booty Byzantine caliphate campaign Caucasus caused commander conquest continued defeat despite disaster earlier early East Egypt empire especially establish evidence existed expansion expedition fact fight figures forces front Futūḥ give governor groups Hishām Hishām's reign History hundred Ibn al-Athīr Ibn Idhārī Ibn Khayyāț important India indicates Iraq Iraqi Islam Jazīran jihād Kāmil Khazars Khurāsān killed lands later least less Marwān mawālī mentioned military Muslim names North Africa owing perhaps period political possible probably province Qur'ān rebels refer remained reported revolt rule seems sent Shaban shows sources Spain success suggests Syrian Ta'rīkh Țabarī territory Theophanes thousand tion took tradition Transoxiana tribal troops Umar Umayyad VIII West Yaman Yazīd