Pivot of the Universe: Nasir Al-Din Shah Qajar and the Iranian Monarchy, 1831-1896

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University of California Press, 1997 - Iran - 536 pages
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When he was assassinated in 1896, Nasir al-Din Shah had occupied the Peacock throne for nearly half a century. A colorful, complex figure, he is frequently portrayed as indolent and indulgent. Yet he was in many ways an effective ruler who displayed remarkable resilience in the face of dilemmas and vulnerabilities shared by most monarchs of the Islamic world in the nineteenth century.

The Pivot of the Universe is the first biography of this fascinating monarch. In it Amanat traces Nasir al-Din Shah's transformation from an insecure crown prince, and later an erratic boy-king, to a ruler with substantial control over his government and foreign policy. He provides a vivid picture of the political culture that determined Nasir al-Din Shah's behavior and, ultimately, his conception of government: the mode of succession in an urbanizing nomadic dynasty, the complicated relationships of the harem and his family, and the fatherly role of his guardian-ministers.

Based on extensive research into public and private papers, illustrated with drawings and photographs from the period, this book offers a fresh interpretation both of the significance of Nasir al-Din Shah and the way in which the Iranian monarchy, the centerpiece of an ancient political order, withstood and adjusted to the challenges of modern times.
 

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Contents

THE ROYAL DOMAIN
1
The Shah and His Subjects
7
Within Fragile Frontiers 13 88
13
THE CHILD OF TURKMANCHAY
25
A MIRROR FOR THE PRINCE
58
ASCENDING THE THRONE
89
THE SHAH AND HIS ATABAK
118
A NARROW ESCAPE
200
ABOLISHING THE SIDARAT
316
BALANCING THE OLD AND THE NEW
351
Ominous Conjunction
375
The Royal Prerogative
395
From Defiance to Deference
416
Chaos Revisited
439
Bibliography
505
Index
519

PLAYING THE POWER GAME
225
YOUTHFUL AMBITIONS
259

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About the author (1997)

Abbas Amanat is Professor of History at Yale University. He is the author of Resurrection and Renewal: The Making of the Babi Movement in Iran, 1844-1850 (1989) and the editor of Crowning Anguish: Memoirs of a Persian Princess from the Harem to Modernity, 1884-1914 (1993).

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