Making a Difference: A Comparative View of the Role of the Internet in Election Politics

Front Cover
Stephen Ward
Lexington Books, 2008 - Political Science - 305 pages
This book is a cross-national analysis of the role of the internet in national electoral campaigns. It covers an array of electoral and party systems throughout the globe from parliamentary to presidential, party-based to candidate-oriented, multi-party to two-party, and stable party system to dynamic party system. It takes a look at three groups of nations with varying levels of Internet access_those where internet usage is common across demographic groups, those where usage has reached significant levels but not widespread penetration, and those where internet access is still limited to a small elite. Each chapter is a study of a particular nation, focusing on its electoral and party systems, the accessibility of the Internet to the population, the nature of candidate/party usage, and the effects of the internet on the conduct of campaigns. By reviewing the findings from these studies, Making a Difference draws conclusions about exactly how the internet influences electoral politics.
 

Contents

Chile Promoting the Personal ConnectionThe Internet and Presidential Election Campaigns
15
Australia Potential Unfulfilled? The 2004 Election Online
35
Singapore Elections and the Internet Online Activism and Offline Quiescence
57
Indonesia Electoral Politics and the Internet
75
United States Internet and Elections
93
Canada Party Websites and Online Campaigning During the 2004 and 2006 Federal Elections
113
The United Kingdom Parties and the 2005 Virtual Election Campaign Not Quite Normal?
133
Spain Cyberquake in a Soft Democracy? The Role of the Internet in the 2004 General Elections
161
Belgium Websites as Party Campaign ToolsComparing the 2000 and 2006 Local Election Campaigns
171
The Netherlands Digital Campaigning in the 2002 and 2003 Parliamentary Elections
197
Italy The Evolution of ECampaigning 19962006
217
Germany Online Campaign Professionalism in the 2002 and 2005 National Elections
235
Conclusion
257
Bibliography
271
About the Contributors
291
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