Reforming Punishment: Psychological Limits to the Pains of Imprisonment"In Reforming Punishment: Psychological Limits to the Pains of Imprisonment, author Craig Haney argues that the United States has pursued fundamentally flawed prison policies that have crossed the line from imposing punishment to doing real harm. His carefully reasoned argument suggests that--by ignoring the social contextual causes of crime and minimizing the potentially harmful effects of imprisonment itself--these policies not only cause undue pain to the imprisoned but ultimately increase crime. Today the United States imprisons more people than any other nation. Its prisons are overcrowded, contain unprecedented numbers of mentally ill and nonviolent prisoners, and grossly overrepresent minorities. Too many prison systems still do too little to provide meaningful programming and other forms of effective rehabilitation. Yet adverse conditions can cause prisoners to adapt to the pains of imprisonment in ways that are problematic while they are imprisoned and dysfunctional after they are released. In this critical and incisive but theoretically and empirically based analysis, Haney examines the key psychological issues at the heart of these problems. He uses modern psychological theory not only to challenge current prison practices but also to point to ways psychologists, policymakers, and others can help create a more effective and humane justice system"--Jacket. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2006 APA, all rights reserved) |
Contents
Chapter | 6 |
Human Nature and the History of Imprisonment | 27 |
The Punitive State and | 57 |
Copyright | |
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19th century African Americans Black Bureau of Justice California chapter communities conditions of confinement correctional Court crime and punishment crime control crime rates criminal justice system criminogenic Criminology Delinquency Department of Justice developmental disabilities disorders drug offenses economic effects Eighth Amendment example experience fundamental attribution error gang Haney harmful harsh human Ibid impact incarceration rate increased individual inmates institutions issues jails Journal Justice Statistics last several decades Latino Law Review levels limits long-term ment mental health mental illness National numbers of prisoners offenders overcrowding pains of imprisonment parole Penal Harm penology persons perspective Philip Zimbardo political poverty prison conditions prison environment prison officials prison pain prison policy prison population prison system Probation problems programs psychiatric Psychiatry punitive racial recidivism reform rehabilitation Report Research role sentencing sentencing laws situations social context society tion treatment U.S. Department United University Press victims Violence War on Drugs Washington York



