The Human GenomeSignificant advances in our knowledge of genetics were made during the twentieth century but in the most recent decades, genetic research has dramatically increased its impact throughout society. Genetic issues are now playing a large role in health and public policy, and new knowledge in this field will continue to have significant implications for individuals and society. Written for the non-majors human genetics course, Human Genetics, Third Edition will increase the genetics knowledge of students who are learning about human genetics for the first time. This thorough revision of the best-selling Human Genome, Second Edition includes entirely new chapters on forensics, stem cell biology, bioinformatics, and societal/ethical issues associated with the field. New special features boxes make connections between human genetics and human health and disease. Carefully crafted pedagogy includes chapter-opening case studies that set the stage for each chapter; concept statements interspersed throughout the chapter that keep first-time students focused on key concepts; and end-of-chapter questions and critical thinking activities. This new edition will contribute to creating a genetically literate student population that understands basic biological research, understands elements of the personal and health implications of genetics, and participates effectively in public policy issues involving genetic information.
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affected albinism allele amino acid aneuploidy autosomal base pairs called cancer carry cause cell division cell types centromeres changes child chro chromo chromosome cloning codon color complex defect deletion different genes disease DNA sequence embryo encoded enzyme exon female Figure function gene expression gene product gene therapy genetic testing Genome Project genome sequence genotype glaucoma gonads homologous human genome Human Genome Project Huntington disease identified inactivation individuals inheritance intron involved karyotype lactose large number levels located Lod score look male markers meiosis meiotic Mendel metaphase missense mitosis molecules mosome mRNA muta mutation normal parents phenotype piece of DNA polymerase population problem produce protein recessive recombination region repeat replication researchers result ribosome risk role screening sexual sister chromatids someone sperm splice strand structure syndrome tell things tion trait transcription factors translocation tumor variants whole genome X chromosome