The Effects of Verbalization on Problem Solving |
Common terms and phrases
Analysis of Variance complex tasks Condition x Task CV Ss deliberation of successive demonstrate superior performance Educational Psychology effects of overt effects of verbalization Ewert and Lambert Excess of Minimum facilitative effects fewer moves final six-disc task final six-disc transfer final task five-disc tasks forms of verbal full reason Gagne and Smith Group CV Group NO Ss hypothesis Journal of Experimental Katona Klausmeier Larry Wilder Mean Number Moves in Excess non-verbalization group Number of Discs number of indicators number of moves Number of Seconds/Move OV Ss overt and covert overt verbalization group prediction that OV present study problem solving behavior six-disc transfer task slower pace speech Ss were reminded successive moves support the prediction Table of Seconds/Move task complexity tasks in fewer thesis three-circle problem time/move measure time/move variable University of Wisconsin Variance Summary Table verbal instructions verbal principles verbal processes verbalization group demonstrated verbalization on problem Verbalization Ss verbalize a reason