A Companion to Greek Studies

Front Cover
Leonard Whibley
University Press, 1905 - Art - 672 pages
 

Contents

A THE EIGHTH AND SEVENTH CENTURIES B C
55
638
58
13
64
The Persian wars 500479
65
Democracy
69
The Peloponnesian war 431404
73
14
74
18
81
XX
84
19
87
LITERATURE PHILOSOPHY SCIENCE
89
Alexandrian criticism Zenodotus Aristophanes Aristarchus
95
Existing remains of Greek architecture
122
Thucydides
123
E RHETORIC AND ORATORY
129
20
130
SECTION
135
Lycurgus
136
Poetry of the third and second centuries B C Callimachus
142
SECTION
146
Herodian
152
182
158
life and personality
168
Theory of education Dialectic Definitions Ethics
169
Socratic schools The Cynics The Cyrenaics The Mega rians The EleoEretrians
171
PLATO AND THE OLD ACADEMY 200 Platos life Writings
172
Order of the dialogues
173
Theory of ideas
174
Modern orthodoxy
175
Modern heresy
176
Natural kinds
178
ARISTOTLE AND PERIPATETICISM 211 Aristotles life Writings
179
Relation to Plato Material and formal causes
180
Psychology
181
Sciences Logic Natural sciences
182
Ethical treatises
183
The politics
184
Academicism and Peripateticism
185
The Peripatetics
187
Epicurus Life and writings
188
Physics
189
Ethics Stoics Relation to predecessors
190
Logic
192
Psychology
193
Ethics
195
Sceptics
197
Eclectics EpictetusM Antoninus
199
Practical arithmetic λoyiσTIK
200
A THE HELLENIC PERIOD 235 Theory of Numbers apiеηtiký
201
Geometry
202
Other sciences
204
B THE ALEXANDRIAN PERIOD
205
250
220
The Primitive period to 1800 B C
229
General impulses to progress
237
263
244
22
247
E PERIOD OF DECLINE circa 290 B C A D 140
263
Polycleitus
266
The Blackfigure Style Methods
276
White Athenian Vases
283
Engravers
289
312
293
319
299
A Ordinary ritual Persons employed in worship Head
318
B Extraordinary ritual a Festivals Civic festivals
325
Musical festivals
331
Dramatic festivals Great Dionysia and Lenaea Order
337
Mysteries Eleusis history of mysteries Order of celebration
343
Later development of Constitutions
346
Lawgivers and Tyrants
349
B ATHENS HISTORY OF THE CONSTITUTION
353
Spartiates
372

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Page 140 - TRAGEDY, as it was anciently composed, hath been ever held the gravest, moralest, and most profitable of all other poems: therefore said by Aristotle to be of power, by raising pity and fear, or terror, to purge the mind of those and such like passions; that is, to temper and reduce them to just measure with a kind of delight, stirred up by reading or seeing those passions well imitated.
Page 108 - Aeschylus first introduced a second actor; he diminished the importance of the Chorus, and assigned the leading part to the dialogue.
Page 167 - To say of what is that it is not, or of what is not that it is, is false, while to say of what is that it is, and of what is not that it is not...
Page 160 - He is one of those consoling and hope-inspiring marks, which stand for ever to remind our weak and easily discouraged race how high human goodness and perseverance have once been carried, and may be carried again.
Page 94 - His merits as a Homeric critic are well summed up by Sir Richard Jebb. ' In the dawn of the new scholarship, he appears as a gifted man with a critical aim, but without an adequate critical method. He insisted on the study of Homer's style ; but he failed to place that study on a sound basis. The cause of this was that he often omitted to distinguish between the ordinary usages of words and those peculiar to Homer. In regard to dialect, again, he did not sufficiently discriminate the older from...
Page 201 - ... greatest aids to calculation. It is impossible to say what is the origin of these signs, or where or at what date they came into use. Friedlein thinks they may be really Chaldaean and have belonged to the mediaeval art of horoscopy2, which Noviomagus professed. 43. Calculation seems to have been regularly taught in Greek schools as early as there were any schools at all*. It became also a favourite subject of the Sophists, among whom the polymath, Hippias of Elis, was its most famous professor4....
Page 202 - Geometry is said by many to have been invented among the Egyptians, its origin being due to the measurement of plots of land. This was necessary there because of the rising of the Nile, which obliterated the boundaries appertaining to separate owners.
Page 607 - Quoniam indiculum versuum in urbe Roma non ad liquidum, sed et alibi, avariciae causa non habent integrum, per singulos libros computatis syllabis posui numero xvi versum Virgilianum omnibus libris numerum adscripsi.
Page 203 - Analysis is the obtaining of the thing sought by assuming it and so reasoning up to an admitted truth : synthesis is the obtaining of the thing sought, by reasoning up to the inference and proof of it.
Page 168 - ... the wisest of men. Conscious of his own ignorance, he had at first imagined that the God was mistaken. When, however, experience showed that those who esteemed themselves wise were unable to give an account of their knowledge, he had to admit that, as the oracle had said, he was wiser than others, in so far as, whilst they, being ignorant, supposed themselves to know, he, being ignorant, was aware of his ignorance. Such, according to the Apology, was Socrates's account of his procedure and its...

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