The Psychology of Counterfactual Thinking

Front Cover
David R. Mandel, Denis J. Hilton, Patrizia Catellani
Routledge, May 7, 2007 - Psychology - 192 pages

This book provides a critical overview of significant developments in research and theory on counterfactual thinking that have emerged in recent years and spotlights exciting new directions for future research in this area. Key issues considered include the relations between counterfactual and casual reasoning, the functional bases of counterfactual thinking, the role of counterfactual thinking in the experience of emotion and the importance of counterfactual thinking in the context of crime and justice.

 

Contents

Introduction
1
Counterfactuals causality and mental representation
9
1 Counterfactual and causal explanation
11
2 The relation between counterfactual and causal reasoning
28
3 The course of events
44
4 The mental representation of what might have been
61
Functional bases of counterfactual thinking
75
5 Reflective and evaluative modes of mental simulation
77
8 When a small difference makes a big difference
129
9 On the comparative nature of regret
147
Counterfactual thinking in the context of crime justice and political history
163
10 Escape from reality
165
11 When the social context frames the case
183
12 Theory versus imagination driven counterfactuals
199
References
217
Author index
245

6 Scenario simulations in learning
94
7 Finding meaning from mutability
110
Counterfactual thinking and emotion
127

Other editions - View all

Common terms and phrases

About the author (2007)

David R. Mandel is a Defence Scientist with the Department of National Defence in Canada. His areas of research expertise include thinking and reasoning, judgment and decision making, and social cognition.

Denis J. Hilton is Professor of Social Psychology at the University of Toulouse-II. His research interests include social cognition, reasoning, judgment, and experimental economics.

Patrizia Catellani is Full Professor of Social Psychology at the Catholic University of Milan, Italy. Her research is focused on the area of cognitive social psychology, with a particular emphasis on applications to the political and judicial contexts.

Bibliographic information