Human Genetics: The BasicsHuman genetics has blossomed from an obscure branch of biological science and occasional explanation for exceedingly rare disorders to a field all of its own that affects everyone. Human Genetics: The Basics introduces the key questions and issues in this emerging field, including:
Written in an engaging, narrative manner, this concise introduction is an ideal starting point for anyone who wants to know more about genes, DNA, and the genetic ties that bind us all. |
Contents
1 | |
2 FROM MENDELS PEAS TO DOUBLE HELICES | 27 |
3 HOW GENES WORK | 63 |
4 GENES AND HEALTH | 90 |
5 GENETIC TESTING | 119 |
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Common terms and phrases
AaBb affected Africa allele amino acid ancestors antibodies autosomal recessive bacteria bind blood cells body breast cancer called cardiovascular carriers cause CCR5 CFTR CFTR proteins cholesterol chromosome common copies Crick cystic fibrosis deficiency delta diagnosis DNA base DNA sequences DNA testing drugs encodes enzyme Figure gene expression profiling gene pool gene therapy gene variants genetic code genetic material genetic testing genome project genome sequence genotype globin human genome hybrids identified immune response immune system individuals infection inherited Jesse leukemia live male markers Mendel Mikayla million molecular molecule mRNA mutation natural newborn normal nucleotides offspring organism parents pathogen patients percent person phenotype phenylalanine plants population protein researchers revealed risk samples Science screening sickle cell disease single-gene disorders somatic specific symptoms Table Tay-Sachs disease teosinte trait treatment tumor suppressor Venter viral virus viruses Watson X chromosome