The Making of the Modern Jewish Bible: How Scholars in Germany, Israel, and America Transformed an Ancient Text

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Bloomsbury Publishing PLC, Jul 7, 2011 - History - 247 pages
Tracing its history from Moses Mendelssohn to today, Alan Levenson explores the factors that shaped what is the modern Jewish Bible and its centrality in Jewish life today. The Making of the Modern Jewish Bible explains how Jewish translators, commentators, and scholars made the Bible a keystone of Jewish life in Germany, Israel and America. Levenson argues that German Jews created a religious Bible, Israeli Jews a national Bible, and American Jews an ethnic one. In each site, scholars wrestled with the demands of the non-Jewish environment and their own indigenous traditions, trying to balance fidelity and independence from the commentaries of the rabbinic and medieval world.
 

Contents

Introduction
1
Chapter 1 Spinoza as Jewish Bible Critic
9
Part I THE EMERGENCE OF MODERN JEWISH BIBLE STUDIES IN GERMANY
25
The Ideal of Jewish SelfSufficiency
29
The Chimera of SelfExplanatory Scripture
45
Chapter 4 Benno Jacob and the Call for a Jewish Bible Scholarship
65
Culture or Religion?
81
Part II ZIONISM AND THE CREATION OF A NATIONAL BIBLE
95
Part III THE FLOWERING OF JEWISH BIBLE STUDIES IN NORTH AMERICA
151
Nahum Sarna and Robert Alter
157
Chapter 10 Seeking an American Jewish Bible
181
Is There a Jewish School of Modern Bible Study?
209
Notes
215
Selected Bibliography
233
Name Index
241
Subject Index
245

Ahad Haam and His Opponents
103
David BenGurion and His Opponents
115
About the Author
247
Copyright

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About the author (2011)

Alan T. Levenson is the Schusterman/Josey Professor of Jewish Intellectual and Religious History at the University of Oklahoma. He is the author of several books, including Modern Jewish Thinkers: An Introduction, The Story of Joseph: A Journey of Jewish Interpretation, and Between Philosemitism and Antisemitism. Defenses of Jews & Judaism in Germany, 1871-1932.

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