The Structure and Development of Middle Indo-Aryan DialectsProbably it was the need of the times and it is for this reason that he |
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Page 8
... Sg of a - stems ( vii ) Loc Sg of a - stems Chart 1-1 . Diagnostic Features of MIA Dialects ( 3rd c . B.C. ) Center ( Ka ) South ( Er ) North - West ( Sh , Ma ) West ( Gi ) East South- ( Dh , Jg ) West ( So ) ( i ) OIA sobilants s , ś ...
... Sg of a - stems ( vii ) Loc Sg of a - stems Chart 1-1 . Diagnostic Features of MIA Dialects ( 3rd c . B.C. ) Center ( Ka ) South ( Er ) North - West ( Sh , Ma ) West ( Gi ) East South- ( Dh , Jg ) West ( So ) ( i ) OIA sobilants s , ś ...
Page 71
... stem ) neuters : AMg vajā ' age ' ( OIA vayas ) , sejā ' glory ' ( OIA śreyas ) , etc. In 1.3 we saw an erosion of the Masc - Neuter distinction in Eastern Aśokan dialects , where -e functioned as the single suffix in the Nom Sg of a - ...
... stem ) neuters : AMg vajā ' age ' ( OIA vayas ) , sejā ' glory ' ( OIA śreyas ) , etc. In 1.3 we saw an erosion of the Masc - Neuter distinction in Eastern Aśokan dialects , where -e functioned as the single suffix in the Nom Sg of a - ...
Page 73
... Sg of a - stems was -asya but that of stems -eḥ ; etc. ) . The resulting system , however , halted half - way between the fusional and the agglutinative type ( as in Turkish ) . In our MIA data the thematic vowel is long in the plural ...
... Sg of a - stems was -asya but that of stems -eḥ ; etc. ) . The resulting system , however , halted half - way between the fusional and the agglutinative type ( as in Turkish ) . In our MIA data the thematic vowel is long in the plural ...
Common terms and phrases
a-stems according active Agent agentive phrase aorist Apabhramsa appears assimilation causative Causee Causee Agent changes Chart Classical Sanskrit clitic clusters common consonant construction context continues contrast dental derived dialects drama ending evidence examples explained expressed forms fricative weakening function future gemination gerundive give glide Goal hand imperative India indicative Indo-Aryan languages inscriptions instances Instr JMah jussive killed language later linguistic liquids literary Māgadhi meaning mentioned Middle Middle Indo-Aryan morphological Mudr nasal neuter NIA languages nominal optative original palatal Pāli paradigm passages passive past perfective period Pers person phonological position Prakrit present pronoun represented result root rule Sanskrit sentences short shows sibilant social stage stem stops suffix syllables thematic tion typically various Vedic verb voiced vowels whereas