Political Insults: How Offenses Escalate Conflict

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Oxford University Press, May 16, 2014 - Political Science - 240 pages
Five women entered the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour in Moscow and began a performance of a "Punk Prayer." Young people fried eggs on the eternal flame near the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Ukraine. A small island in the Japan Sea provoked a diplomatic spat between the leadership of Japan and South Korea. All of these incidents are examples of politically motivated insults that escalated into surprisingly significant clashes. While the field of conflict analysis has looked extensively at the dynamics of insults between individuals, it has largely ignored the more complicated dynamics of insult committed between groups, often of uneven political and social power. In this book, Karina V. Korostelina offers a novel framework for analyzing the ways in which seemingly minor insults between ethnic groups, nations, and other types of groups escalate to disproportionately violent behavior and political conflict. Insult can take many forms. Yet, as this book shows, it is always a social act mutually defined between groups, and it has the power to destabilize and redefine social and power hierarchies. Korostelina identifies six different drivers of political insults, producing a theoretical model for analyzing intergroup insult and conflict. She uses her model to explore each of the incidents above, among other recent conflicts, to explicate the complicated dynamics that figure within them. The book concludes with practical suggestions for analyzing and resolving complex conflict situations.
 

Contents

Introduction
1
Chapter 1 Deconstructing Intergroup Insult
12
Chapter 2 Pussy Riot in Russia
31
Chapter 3 Victory Day Violence in Ukraine
55
Chapter 4 Murder and Release
73
Chapter 5 Islands between Two Countries
94
Chapter 6 Declaration of War
119
Chapter 7 Dealing with Insult
135
Notes
167
Glossary
189
Selected Bibliography
191
Index of Names
195
Index of Subjects
197
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About the author (2014)

Karina V. Korostelina is Associate Professor and Director of the Program on Identity, History, and Conflict at the School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution at George Mason University.

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