An Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Natural Knowledge

Front Cover
Cosimo, Inc., Mar 1, 2007 - Science - 220 pages
Considered the "high water mark of his philosophical achievement," Whitehead's book is a rigorous inquiry into the data of science and will be enjoyed by students of philosophy and physics alike. English mathematician and philosopher ALFRED NORTH WHITEHEAD (1861-1947) contributed significantly to 20th-century logic and metaphysics. With Bertrand Russell he cowrote the landmark Principia Mathematica, and also authored The Concept of Nature, The Function of Reason, and Process and Reality.
 

Contents

THE TRADITIONS OF SCIENCE
2
THE DIVERSIFICATION OF NATURE
13
THE FOUNDATIONS
16
MAXWELLS EQUATIONS 2326
23
CLERK MAXWELLS EQUATIONS OF
29
MOTION THROUGH THE ETHER 3741
37
that extension namely extension in time or extension
45
MATHEMATICAL FORMULAE 4750
47
ARTS
110
36
118
39
126
44
133
NORMALITY AND CONGRUENCE
139
CONGRUENCE
145
50
151
52
157

CONGRUENCE AND RECOGNITION 5457
54
OBJECTS
66
18
74
OBJECTS
82
PERCEPTUAL OBJECTS
88
DUALITY of NATURE
98
ABSTRACTIVE CLASSES
104
THE THEORY OF OBJECTS
165
MATERIAL OBJECTS
171
EXTENSIVE MAGNITUDE 177181
177
TRANSITION FROM APPEARANCE TO CAUSE 184189
184
FIGURES
190
Copyright

Other editions - View all

Common terms and phrases

Popular passages

Page 3 - The ultimate fact embracing all nature is (in this traditional point of view) a distribution of material throughout all space at a durationless instant of time, and another such ultimate fact will be another distribution of the same material throughout the same space at another durationless instant of time.
Page 6 - P", etc., and that the abstract possibility of this group of relations is what is meant by the point Q. The extremely valuable work on the foundations of geometry produced during the nineteenth century has proceeded from the assumption of points as ultimate given entities. This assumption, for the logical purpose of mathematicians, is entirely justified. Namely the mathematicians ask, What is the logical description of relations between points from which all geometrical theorems respecting such relations...
Page 4 - In biology the concept of an organism cannot be expressed in terms of a material distribution at an instant. The essence of an organism is that it is one thing which functions and is spread through space. Now functioning takes time. Thus a biological organism is a unity with a spatio-temporal extension which is of the essence of its being. This biological conception is obviously incompatible with the traditional ideas. This argument does not in any way depend on the assumption that biological phenomena...
Page 15 - The conception of knowledge as passive contemplation is too inadequate to meet the facts. Nature is ever originating its own development, and the sense of action is the direct knowledge of the percipient event as having its very being in the formation of its natural relations. Knowledge issues from this reciprocal insistence between this event and the rest of nature, namely relations are perceived in the making and because of the making.

Bibliographic information