Southern Epistemologies: Knowledge, Wisdom, and Understanding in the Andes and Western Amazon

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H. Clark Barrett, Michael L. Cepek, Pablo Quintanilla, Emanuele Fabiano, Edouard Machery
HAU Books, Jul 31, 2026 - Social Science - 306 pages

What does it mean to know, and how is knowledge practiced? How can Indigenous perspectives challenge conventional concepts of knowledge in the Global North? Drawing on Indigenous epistemologies from the Andes and Western Amazon, Southern Epistemologies investigates how knowledge, wisdom, and understanding are shaped by local cultures, languages, bodies, and environments.

Bringing together linguists, philosophers, anthropologists, and Indigenous knowledge holders, the volume examines the dynamic interactions between culture, language, and place, showing how the unique linguistic histories and worldviews of Andean and Amazonian societies inform distinct ways of knowing. By interpreting these perspectives on their own terms, the book offers fresh insights into the plurality and diversity of human knowledge.

As the first volume specifically focused on Indigenous South American epistemologies, Southern Epistemologies foregrounds Indigenous knowledge systems and science while fostering dialogue with academic traditions. By opening new interdisciplinary and cross-cultural conversations, this groundbreaking volume challenges conventional notions of knowledge and illuminates how engagement with Indigenous perspectives can expand and enrich our understanding of what it truly means to know.

 

Contents

Chapter 1 Indigenous Epistemologies and Their Others
1
The Expansive Body as the Foundation of Cofán Shamanic Epistemology
35
Chapter 3 Representations of Shamanic Power in Siona Dream Narratives
59
Chapter 4 Substantiating Kinship as Knowing Relation among Urban Uitoto Desplazados
83
When Ideologies of Language Collide with Histories of Language Contact in the Altiplano
107
Chapter 6 Linguistic Evidence for Body Parts as the Locus of Learning in Matses
131
The Case of the Quechua Evidentiality System
147
Chapter 8 A Postcognitivist Approach to the Emotional Experience of Language in Native Andean Speakers with Spanish as a Second Tongue
163
Chapter 9 On the Ontological Diversity of Language in Indigenous South America
189
Two Case Studies
215
Indigenous Voices from Urarina Shuar and Shiwiar Communities
241
The Plot Thickens
269
Index
285
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About the author (2026)

H. Clark Barrett is is a professor of anthropology at UCLA and author of The Shape of Thought: How Mental Adaptations Evolve.

Michael L. Cepek is a professor of anthropology at the University of Texas at San Antonio and president of the Cofán Survival Fund.


Pablo Quintanilla is a professor of philosophy at Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú and a senior research associate in the Department of the African Centre for Epistemology & Philosophy of Science (ACEPS), University of Johannesburg, South Africa. He is the author of Autoconocimiento y libertad. La vida por examinar.

Emanuele Fabiano is a postdoctoral researcher at the University of Barcelona. He is coeditor of Urban Imaginaries in Native Amazonia: Tales of Alterity, Power, and Defiance.

Edouard Machery is a distinguished professor of history and philosophy of science at the University of Pittsburgh, where he also directs the Center for Philosophy of Science. He is the author of Doing without Concepts and Philosophy within Its Proper Bounds.

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