The Dynamics of Disability: Measuring and Monitoring Disability for Social Security Programs

Front Cover

The Society Security disability program faces urgent challenges: more people receiving benefits than ever before, the prospect of even more claimants as baby boomers age, changing attitudes culminating in the Americans With Disabilities Act. Disability is now understood as a dynamic process, and Social Security must comprehend that process to plan adequately for the times ahead. The Dynamics of Disability provides expert analysis and recommendations in key areas:

  • Understanding the current social, economic, and physical environmental factors in determining eligibility for disability benefits.
  • Developing and implementing a monitoring system to measure and track trends in work disability.
  • Improving the process for making decisions on disability claims.
  • Building Social Security's capacity for conducting needed research.

This book provides a wealth of detail on the workings of the Social Security disability program, recent and emerging disability trends, issues and previous experience in researching disability, and more. It will be of primary interest to federal policy makers, the Congress, and researchersâ€"and it will be useful to state disability officials, medical and rehabilitation professionals, and the disability community.

 

Contents

Summary
1
1 Introduction
17
2 Dynamics of SSAs Disability Programs
33
3 Conceptual Issues in Defining Work Disability
53
4 Survey Measurement of Disability
65
5 A Work Disability Monitoring System
88
6 Improving the Disability Decision Process
113
7 Enhancing SSAs Research Capacity
140
Appendix B Workshop Agendas and Presenters
161
Appendix C Committee Recommendations
170
Biographical Sketches of Committee Members
174
Conceptual Issues in the Measurement of Work Disability
183
Methodological Issues in the Measurement of Work Disability
211
A Review Toward an Agenda for Research
241
Survey Design Options for the Measurement of Persons with Work Disabilities
281
Persons with Disabilities and Demands of the Contemporary Labor Market
303

References
148
Acronyms and Abbreviations
156
Appendix A Committee Meetings and Presenters of Testimony
159

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