American Criminal Procedure: Cases and Commentary

Front Cover
West Publishing Company, 1996 - Law - 1431 pages

Contents

TABLE OF CASES
xlviii
2
lix
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
lxvii
Chapter One Basic Principles
1
California 7
7
Chapter Two Searches and Seizures of Persons and Things
31
Protection of Persons and Things
32
The Amendment and the Exclusionary Rule
34
Discovery on Behalf of the Defendant
771
Alston State v 405
773
The Prosecutors Constitutional Duty to Disclose
782
Brady and Guilty Pleas
801
Discovery by the Prosecution
804
Chapter Nine Guilty Pleas and Bargaining
816
E Guilty Pleas Charging Decisions and the Federal Sentencing
823
The Requirements for a Valid Guilty Plea
829

B Interests Protected by the Fourth Amendment After Katz
42
Questions About the Use of Thermal Detection Devices
60
Recap on Limitations Wrought by Katz
66
Constitutional Prerequisites
73
Timing and Scope of Execution
128
When Does a Seizure Occur? The Line Between Stop
175
Oklahoma 676 677 1409
189
Example of Reasonable Suspicion Lacking
197
Suspicion Required to Support the Right to Frisk
204
d
213
State 1359
217
Detention of Property Under Terry
219
Application of Chimels CaseByCase Approach
227
F Automobiles and Other Movable Objects
259
Temporal Limitations
278
Searches of Individuals Pursuant to Special Needs
312
sion
341
United States
345
Third Party Consent
355
Scope of Consent
359
Government Investigative Activity Subsequent to Private
365
States
371
Remedies for Fourth Amendment Violations
378
Note on Mapp
387
Alpert United States v
411
Good Faith
436
The Good Faith Exception and Warrantless Searches
454
Chapter Three SelfIncrimination and Confessions
466
What Is Compulsion?
475
To Whom Does the Privilege Belong?
481
Documents
491
Confessions and Due Process
511
Fifth Amendment Limitations on Confessions
527
B The Nonconstitutional Status of Miranda
546
Redman
559
fense?
574
Waiver of Miranda Rights
576
States
590
sippi
596
Use of Undercover Officers and State Agents
611
Jackson
618
Chapter Four Identifying Suspects
623
The Judicial Response
624
Limiting the Right to Counsel to PostCharge Lineups
632
Chapter Five The Right to Counsel
654
A New and Sweeping Right and Its LimitsContinued
659
The Scope of the Right
668
Chapter Six The Screening and Charging Process
678
Screening by the Police
681
The Prosecutorial Decision Whether to Charge
683
The Decision Not to Prosecute
686
The Grand Jury
694
Role of the Prosecutor
705
The Preliminary Hearing and Its Relationship to Indictments and Informations
718
The Problem of Constructive Amendment Variance and Adequate Notice
722
Chapter Seven Bail and Pretrial Detention
728
Its History and the Constitution
730
The Operation of a Bail Release System
731
The Bail Setting Decision
736
Bail Reform and Preventive Detention
739
Foucha v Louisiana
757
Special Problems in the Operation of Bail
759
The Continuing Problems and Reform Efforts
762
Chapter Eight Discovery
765
The Basic Issues
767
Voluntary and Intelligent Pleas and the Advantages of a Com
832
Collateral AttackContinued
849
Chapter Ten Trial and TrialRelated Rights
851
Assessing Speedy Trial Claims
863
Joinder and Severance
879
Constitutionally Based Proof Requirements
889
The Scope of the Reasonable Doubt Requirement
896
Trial by Jury
915
Proper Sources for the Jury Pool
938
Virginia
945
Morgan v Illinois
955
Georgia
969
The Future of Peremptory Challenges
978
Lies on Voir Dire
986
The Impartiality of the Tribunal and the Influence of the Press
999
Protecting the Integrity of Judicial Proceedings
1012
The Defendants Right to Participate in the Trial
1038
The Right to Effective Assistance of Counsel
1045
Assessing Prejudice
1065
B The Right to ConflictFree Representation
1074
Ineffective Assistance Without Fault on the Part of Defense
1084
F Limitations on the Right to Counsel of Choice
1097
Rendering the Defendant Unable to Pay for Counsel
1105
Other Limitations on the Right to Counsel of Choice
1113
SelfRepresentation
1114
B The Limits of the Right
1124
Chapter Eleven Sentencing
1130
States
1146
The Federal Sentencing Guidelines
1156
Sentencing Procedures
1174
Parole and Probation Procedures
1183
The Death Penalty and Its Procedures
1189
Another Overbreadth and Vagueness Attack on Aggravating Fac
1197
naugh
1206
Structuring the Result If No Mitigating Evidence Is Found
1213
G Instruction on Lesser Included Offenses
1222
Insane Convicts
1230
P Stays of Execution
1237
S First Amendment Considerations
1244
Chapter Twelve Double Jeopardy
1249
The Convicted Defendant Appeals
1261
Trial De Novo and Continuing Jeopardy
1270
The Convicted Defendant Is Tried Again
1271
Morris v Mathews
1288
Consequences of Halper
1296
Overcoming the Presumption That Multiple Punishment for
1298
Collateral Estoppel
1300
Schiro v Farley
1304
Dual Sovereigns
1308
Waller v Florida
1310
Aborted Proceedings
1312
Weighing the Alternatives
1320
United States v Dinitz
1327
Controls on Judicial And Prosecutorial Vindictiveness
1329
United
1336
Chapter Thirteen Postconviction Challenges
1342
Grounds for Direct Attacks on a Conviction
1343
kosLane Rule
1358
E Disentitlement From the Right to Appeal
1361
Procedural Rules
1369
Custody Habeas and Section 1983 Actions
1386
b A Required Showing of Cause and Prejudice
1392
Ineffectiveness Where There Is No Constitutional Right
1403
mayoReyes
1419
INDEX
1427

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