Calculus: Multi-variable calculus and linear algebra, with applications to differential equations and probability |
Contents
LINEAR SPACES | 3 |
LINEAR TRANSFORMATIONS AND MATRICES | 31 |
5 | 36 |
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Common terms and phrases
A₁ Assume axioms basis c₁ C₂ Calculate called coefficients components Compute constant continuous coordinates countable curve defined denote density determine differential equation distribution function double integral dx dy e₁ eigenvalues eigenvectors elements equal Euclidean space example Exercises exists finite formula function f Fy(t given gradient Green's theorem Hence Hermitian independent inequality inner product Let f line integral linear space linear transformation maps multiplication nonsingular nonzero norm null space obtain one-dimensional open interval operator orthogonal orthonormal parametric partial derivatives plane polynomial of degree probability Proof properties prove quadratic random variable real numbers rectangle region sample space satisfies scalar field Section solution subsets subspace surface integral theorem u₁ u₁(x V₂ vector field x₁ xy-plane y₁ zero ди ду дх