Understanding Humor in Japan

Jessica Milner Davis

Wayne State University Press, 2006 - Literary Criticism - 249 pages

Japanese conventions about comedy and laughter are largely unanalyzed. For many students of Japanese culture and visitors to Japan, Japanese humor seems obscure, incomprehensible, paradoxical, and even nonexistent. By bringing together scholarly insights and original research by both Japanese and non-Japanese experts, Jessica Milner Davis bridges the differences between humor in Japan and the West and examines the entire spectrum of Japanese humor, from ancient traditions and surviving rituals of laughter to norms of joke-telling in ordinary conversation in Japan and America.

For anyone interested in Japan, Japanese culture, and humor studies, Understanding Humor in Japan is an important teaching tool. It provides accessible, illustrative examples of humor in both Japanese and English with explanations of their meaning and cultural significance. Scholarly yet readable, these essays offer intelligent discussion on such topics as the Japanese delight in wordplay, the comic content of Japanese newspapers, the role of film and television in developing Japanese stand-up comedy, and formal censorship and its impact on humorous writing and self-expression in Japan. Understanding Humor in Japan breaks new ground in the study of humor and sheds light on much that is taken for granted about the role of laughter in civilized societies.

Contents

• Introduction: 1
• Laughter and the Traditional Japanese Smile Shôkichi Oda: 15
• A Ritual Performance of Laughter in Southern Japan: 37
• Team Comedy in Japans Entertainment Industry: 51
• A Widely Accepted Form of Japanese Wordplay: 75
• Conversational Jokes in Japanese and English Makiko Takekuro: 85
• Rakugo and Humor in Japanese Interpersonal Communication Kimie Oshima: 99
• Two Kyöka Poets of the Temmei Era Rokuo Tanaka: 111
• Farce and Satire in Kyögen: 127
• Shibari: 139
• Japans Short Comic Poetry: 153
• Humor in Japanese Newspapers: 179
• Satire and Constraint in Japanese Culture: 193
• List of Contributors: 219
• Index: 233

About the author

Jessica Milner Davis is an honorary visiting fellow in the Department of Arts and Social Sciences at the University of New South Wales in Sydney, Australia.

Bibliographic information

• Title: Understanding Humor in Japan; Humor in life and letters
• Editor: Jessica Milner Davis
• Contributors: Jessica Milner Davis, Goh Abe, Heiyo Nagashima, Hiroshi Inoue, Masashi Kobayashi, Kimie Oshima, Joel F. Stocker, Makiko Takekuro, Rokue Tanaka, Marguerite A. Wells, Shokichi Oda
• Edition: illustrated
• Publisher: Wayne State University Press, 2006
• ISBN: 0814331653, 9780814331651
• Length: 249 pages
• Subjects: Literary Criticism / Asian / Japanese; Literary Criticism / Humor