Left Brain - Right Brain Differences: Inquiries, Evidence, and New ApproachesThis volume integrates past clinical findings with the latest research on cerebral asymmetry in order to identify why humans process information in different ways. A must for anyone who wants to understand human cognitive nature further, specifically the reasons why we are "wired" a certain way and whether these cortical circuits are flexible enough to be altered, this book presents the most up-to-date information on hemispheric differences within normal and clinical populations. Its focus on sex, handedness, and developmental differences is critical to the derivation of a better perspective on how future research should be conducted in this expanding science. Iaccino begins by explaining basic brain structures and types of cognitive styles assigned to each hemisphere. He then details studies involving various clinical populations -- psychophysiological, split-brain, dyslexic, and psychotic -- to support the claim that the two hemispheres are different, morphologically and functionally speaking. Applying this clinical research to the more normal population, the author uncovers striking cortical variations between the sexes and between the handedness groups, along with developmental changes which occur as a function of time. Finally, he provides a detailed summary of the previous chapters and highlights where asymmetrical research may be headed in the future. |
Contents
PART TWO CLINICAL EVIDENCE FOR CEREBRAL ASYMMETRIES | |
PART THREE EVIDENCE FOR CEREBRAL ASYMMETRIES IN NORMAL SUBJECTS | |
Asymmetries? | |
PART FOUR NEW APPROACHES TO AND CONCLUDING COMMENTS | |
Author Index | 21 |
265 | |
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Common terms and phrases
activity advantages aphasia areas associated auditory behavior bilateral blood flow Bradshaw Brain and Language brain lateralization brain side Bryden cerebral asymmetries cerebral dominance cerebral hemispheres chapter clinical cognitive style contralateral Corballis Coren corpus callosum Cortex cortical developmental dextral dichotic listening disorders dyslexia dyslexics effects emotional equipotentiality experimental eye movements facial female frontal frontal lobe Gazzaniga gender genetic Georg Deutsch Geschwind hand preference handedness hemispherectomy hemispheric asymmetries hemispheric specialization holistic hormones human identified impairments infants inputs involved Journal Kinsbourne Krashen left brain left hemisphere left-handed left-handedness Lenneberg 1967 lesions Levy linguistic lobe male Molfese morphological Neurology Neuropsychologia nonverbal normal particular pattern perception performance Porac presented procedures processing Psychology REAs right brain right hemisphere right-handed right-sided Searleman sinistral spatial specific speech Sperry split-brain stimuli studies subjects superiority tachistoscopic tasks testosterone verbal visual field visuospatial Witelson York Zaidel