Blackboard Unions: The AFT and the NEA, 1900-1980 |
Contents
Turmoil in the Chicago Schools 1902 and 1905 | 7 |
Centralization and Professionalization | 23 |
The First Sparks | 46 |
Copyright | |
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affiliation AFT Collection AFT Proceedings AFT's American Teacher argued association became Bella Dodd bill black teachers Board of Education Carr centralization Chicago Teachers civil rights classroom teachers collective bargaining Committee Communist community control convention CTF Collection delegates desegregation election elementary school teachers federal aid Federation of Teachers funds Goggin Gompers Haley's high school teachers Ibid issue labor leaders leadership Lefkowitz legislation Linville locals Margaret Haley meeting membership merger militancy movement NEA Proceedings NEA's Nicholas Murray Butler Ocean Hill-Brownsville organization percent political president problems professional Progressive Progressive administrators Progressive Era protect public employees public school teachers radical red scare reform Report Robert Wagner salaries school system schoolteachers Selden Series 13 Shanker social Stecker Stillman strike superintendent teacher unionism teaching tion trade union Union Collection unionists University urban Walter Reuther William women teachers workers York City young