Pressman and Kelemen's Physiology of the Larynx: A Manual Prepared for the Use of Graduates of Medicine ; Continuing Education Program |
Common terms and phrases
Acta action activity adductor adult afferent anatomy approximated Arch Otolaryng aryepiglottic arytenoid cartilages band become branch castration centers central changes Chapter cles closed closure complete contraction cricothyroid demonstrated depend described developed differences effect efficient epiglottis exists false cords false vocal cords fibers flow forces function geal glottis human important increase innervation inspiration intrinsic joint laryngeal muscles larynx lateral length lower lungs March mechanism motor movements muscular normal observed occur opening patients phonation Physiol Physiology pitch portion position posterior present pressure produces protective recurrent laryngeal nerve reflex relation reported respiration respiratory result serves shape side single sound speech sphincter stimulation structures superior laryngeal nerve supply swallowing thyroarytenoid thyroarytenoid muscle thyroid tion tone trachea true cords true vocal cords upper various vary vibrations vocal folds voice