The Conditions of Learning and Theory of InstructionThis book seeks to answer the question, what factors really can make a difference to instruction? A serious consideration of practical knowledge of learning must go beyond the most general principles of the learning process, such as contiguity and reinforcement. Learning results in retained dispositions which have different properties which the author calls capabilities. Their five main varieties are called intellectual skills, cognitive strategies, verbal information, motor skills, and attitudes. The second theme relating to the factors that make a difference to instruction my be identified as the events of learning. The book is addressed to a fairly broad student audience. |
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Contents
INTRODUCTION | 1 |
ASSOCIATION LEARNING | 22 |
WHAT IS LEARNED_VARIETIES | 46 |
Copyright | |
17 other sections not shown
Common terms and phrases
able acquired action activities additional appear applicable asked association attitudes become behavior called chapter child classical conditioning cognitive strategies communication complex component concepts considered containing course cues defined definition demonstrate described directions discrimination educational effective employed encoding established evidence example executive expected external facts Figure function given human ideas identify important individual influence instances instruction intellectual skills internal involved kinds knowledge labels learner learning letters means memory motor skills names objects observed occur organized outcomes particular performance person possible practice prerequisite presented previously printed problem solving procedure processes question recall reinforcement relation remembering represent require response retrieval rules selective sense sequence shown simple situation specific statement steps stimulus stored task theory thinking tion variety various verbal information