The Columbia Guide to American Indians of the Southeast

Front Cover
Columbia University Press, 2001 - History - 325 pages
Though they speak several different languages and organize themselves into many distinct tribes, the Native American peoples of the Southeast share a complex ancient culture and a tumultuous history. This volume examines and synthesizes their history through each of its integral phases: the complex and elaborate societies that emerged and flourished in the Pre-Columbian period; the triple curse of disease, economic dependency, and political instability brought by the European invasion; the role of Native Americans in the inter-colonial struggles for control of the region; the removal of the "Five Civilized Tribes" to Oklahoma; the challenges and adaptations of the post-removal period; and the creativity and persistence of those who remained in the Southeast.
 

Contents

Writing About Native Southerners
3
Native Southerners
20
The European Invasion
34
Native Peoples and Colonial Empires
50
Civilization and Removal
72
Native Southerners in the West
100
Those Who Remained
125
Indian Tribes
241
Apalachees Timucuas and Calusas
271
Catawbas
273
Chickasaws
280
Choctaws
281
Creeks
283
Lumbees
288
Powhatans
289
Seminoles and Miccosukees
290

Bibliographies and Finding Aids
251
Published Primary Sources
252
Oral Traditions
259
Archaeological Studies
260
General Works
262
AlabamaCoushattas Caddoes and Chitimachas
270
Selected Fiction
292
Films
294
Museums and Sites
298
Internet Resources
303
Index
307
Copyright

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