Imagining Our Americas: Toward a Transnational Frame

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Sandhya Shukla, Heidi Tinsman
Duke University Press, Jul 20, 2007 - Social Science - 424 pages
This rich interdisciplinary collection of essays advocates and models a hemispheric approach to the study of the Americas. Taken together, the essays examine North and South America, the Caribbean, and the Pacific as a broad region transcending both national boundaries and the dichotomy between North and South. In the volume’s substantial introduction, the editors, an anthropologist and a historian, explain the need to move beyond the paradigm of U.S. American Studies and Latin American Studies as two distinct fields. They point out the Cold War origins of area studies, and they note how many of the Americas’ most significant social formations have spanned borders if not continents: diverse and complex indigenous societies, European conquest and colonization, African slavery, Enlightenment-based independence movements, mass immigrations, and neoliberal economies.

Scholars of literature, ethnic studies, and regional studies as well as of anthropology and history, the contributors focus on the Americas as a broadly conceived geographic, political, and cultural formation. Among the essays are explorations of the varied histories of African Americans’ presence in Mexican and Chicano communities, the different racial and class meanings that the Colombian musical genre cumbia assumes as it is absorbed across national borders, and the contrasting visions of anticolonial struggle embodied in the writings of two literary giants and national heroes: José Martí of Cuba and José Rizal of the Philippines. One contributor shows how a pidgin-language mixture of Japanese, Hawaiian, and English allowed second-generation Japanese immigrants to critique Hawaii’s plantation labor system as well as Japanese hierarchies of gender, generation, and race. Another examines the troubled history of U.S. gay and lesbian solidarity with the Cuban Revolution. Building on and moving beyond previous scholarship, this collection illuminates the productive intellectual and political lines of inquiry opened by a focus on the Americas.

Contributors. Rachel Adams, Victor Bascara, John D. Blanco, Alyosha Goldstein, Héctor Fernández L’Hoeste, Ian Lekus, Caroline F. Levander, Susan Y. Najita, Rebecca Schreiber, Sandhya Shukla, Harilaos Stecopoulos, Michelle Stephens, Heidi Tinsman, Nick Turse, Rob Wilson

 

Contents

Across the Americas
1
JamesWeldon Johnson Latin Americaand the Jim Crow South
34
Bolívars Ismael and RizalsMartí at the End of the Nineteenth Century
63
Confederate Cuba
88
Translating the Politics of Pidginin Milton Murayamas All I Asking for Is My Body
111
Leprosy Isolation andHuman Experimentation in NineteenthCentury Hawaii
138
CarpetbaggersYacht People 12 Billion Cyborg Consumers and the Bamboo GangComing Soon to a Neighborhood Near You
168
Indigenous Subjects and Colonial Discoursesin Atlantic American Studies
190
Race and Mestizaje in Our America
214
Homosexuality the US New Left and theVenceremos Brigades to Cuba
249
Exile Transnationalismand the Politics of Form
282
The Cold War Colonialism andCommunity Education in Puerto Rico
313
The Latin Americanizationof a Tropical Genre
338
Reading the Transition to US Imperialism
365
Contributors
387
Index
391

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About the author (2007)

Sandhya Shukla is Associate Professor of Anthropology and Asian American Studies at Columbia University. She is the author of India Abroad: Diasporic Cultures of Postwar America and England.

Heidi Tinsman is Associate Professor of History at the University of California, Irvine. She is the author of Partners in Conflict: The Politics of Gender, Sexuality, and Labor in the Chilean Agrarian Reform, 1950–1973, also published by Duke University Press.

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