Water Distribution in Ancient Rome: The Evidence of FrontinusWater Distribution in Ancient Rome examines the nature and effects of Rome's system of aqueducts, drawing on the difficult but important work of the Roman engineer Frontinus. Among other questions, the volume considers how water traveled to the many neighborhoods of hilly Rome, which neighborhoods were connected to the water system, and how those connections were made. A consideration of Frontinus' writing reveals comprehensive planning by city officials over long periods of time and the difficulties these engineering feats posed. Water Distribution in Ancient Rome is essential reading for students and scholars of Frontinus, of Roman engineering and imperial policy, and of Roman topography and archaeology. "Clear style, good maps and photographs, notes, and bibliography make this work accessible and valuable for students at every level. An admirable contribution to knowledge of the Roman Empire." --Choice Harry B. Evans is Professor of Classics, Fordham University. He is a recipient of the Rome Prize and is past Secretary-Treasurer of the American Philological Association. This book was published with the assistance of a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities. |
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Contents
Sextus Julius Frontinus On the Water Supply of the City of Rome | 13 |
Frontinus Rule and Guide | 53 |
The Aqua Appia | 65 |
The Aqua Anio Vetus | 75 |
The Aqua Marcia | 83 |
The Aqua Tepula | 95 |
The Aqua Julia | 99 |
The Aqua Virgo | 105 |
The Aqua ClaudiaAnio Novus and Arcus Caelimontani | 115 |
Aqueducts after Frontinus The Aqua Traiana and Aqua Alexandriana | 129 |
Conclusions | 135 |
Works Cited | 149 |
155 | |
161 | |
Plates | |
The Aqua Alsietina | 111 |
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Common terms and phrases
according addition Agrippa Alsietina ancient Anio Novus Anio Vetus appears Appia Aqua aqueducts arches Arcus Ashby Aventine basins branch brought Bruun buildings Caelian Caesaris capacity carried castella castellum century channel chapter cites Claudia commissioners complete concerning conduit construction course delivered delivery Deman describes detailed diameter digits discussion distribution districts doubt earlier emperor evidence figures followed fountains Frontinus given gives granted Grimal ground hill imperial important included increased indicates individual introduced Julia lacus Lanciani later limited lines listed maps Marcia measurement Moreover needs notice noting paces perhaps pipes Porta possible present probably quinariae reason received recent record books regions remains reports result Rodgers Roma Roman Rome Rome's seems served springs statistics suggests supply tank tapped Tepula terminus Transtiber treatise underground Virgo volume Wall water supply water system
Popular passages
Page 7 - Morgan (1 914) describes how the aqueduct castellum worked (as presented in Evans, 1994): When it (the water) has reached the city, build a reservoir with a distribution tank in three compartments connected with the reservoir to receive the water, and let the reservoir have three pipes, one for each of the connecting tanks, so that when the water runs over from the tanks at the ends, it may run into the one between them. From this central tank, pipes will be laid to all the basins and fountains;...
Page 7 - If, however, there are hills between the city and the source of supply, subterranean channels must be dug, and brought to a level at the gradient mentioned above. If the bed is of tufa or other stone, let the channel be cut in it; but if it is of earth or sand, there must be vaulted masonry walls...
Page 7 - ... city, build a reservoir with a distribution tank in three compartments connected with the reservoir to receive the water, and let the reservoir have three pipes, one for each of the connecting tanks, so that when the water runs over from the tanks at the ends, it may run into the one between them. 2. From this central tank, pipes will be laid to all the basins and fountains; from the second tank, to baths, so that they may yield an annual income to the state; and from the third, to private houses,...