Equal Rights Amendment Extension: Hearings Before the Subcommittee on Civil and Constitutional Rights of the Committee on the Judiciary, House of Representatives, Ninety-fifth Congress, First and Second Sessions, on H.J. Res. 638 ... |
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Page 8
... ratification of ERA by their respective legislatures . ' Article V , the sole provision of the Constitution dealing with the amendment process , reads as follows : The Congress , whenever two thirds of both Houses shall deem it ...
... ratification of ERA by their respective legislatures . ' Article V , the sole provision of the Constitution dealing with the amendment process , reads as follows : The Congress , whenever two thirds of both Houses shall deem it ...
Page 9
... mode of ratification . It is not questioned that seven years , the period fixed in this instance , was reasonable ... ratification , could no longer be rati- fied by the Kansas legislature in 1937 because some 13 years had elapsed since ...
... mode of ratification . It is not questioned that seven years , the period fixed in this instance , was reasonable ... ratification , could no longer be rati- fied by the Kansas legislature in 1937 because some 13 years had elapsed since ...
Page 39
... ratification is " a matter of detail which Congress may determine as an incident of its power to designate the mode of ratification . " Id . at 375-76 . Thus , for example , the efficacy of a particular State's ratification in light of ...
... ratification is " a matter of detail which Congress may determine as an incident of its power to designate the mode of ratification . " Id . at 375-76 . Thus , for example , the efficacy of a particular State's ratification in light of ...
Page 42
... ratification . " Now , if the 92d Congress believed that matters of date and timing were automatically trivial ... mode of ratification , which article V authorizes Congress to specify by simple resolution . It was after the preamble ...
... ratification . " Now , if the 92d Congress believed that matters of date and timing were automatically trivial ... mode of ratification , which article V authorizes Congress to specify by simple resolution . It was after the preamble ...
Page 43
... mode of ratification . Unlike the amendment itself , the mode of ratification need not be approved by two - thirds vote under article V. My prepared text examines the legal arguments on that matter in more detail . But I want to talk ...
... mode of ratification . Unlike the amendment itself , the mode of ratification need not be approved by two - thirds vote under article V. My prepared text examines the legal arguments on that matter in more detail . But I want to talk ...
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Common terms and phrases
14th amendment 27th Amendment 95th Congress action adopted alimony ALSTYNE amending process American argument Arizona BEILENSON believe bill BUTLER Chairman Child Labor Amendment clause Coleman Cong congressional constitutional amendment deadline debate decide decision Dillon Don Edwards DRINAN EDWARDS Eighteenth Amendment equal protection clause equal rights amendment extend the ratification extension fact Federal Fourteenth Amendment gentleman GINSBURG gress H.J. Res hearings HOLTZMAN House of Representatives Illinois issue Joint Resolution judicial Judiciary Committee Justice legislatures majority vote March 22 matter McCLORY ment Miller mode of ratification National opinion passed Phyllis Schlafly political question Professor BLACK Professor TRIBE proposed amendment proposed Equal Rights ratifica ratification period reasonable rescind rescission SCHLAFLY Senate seven-year limitation sex discrimination simple majority SMEAL STANMEYER STAREK statement statute subcommittee Supreme Court testimony Thank three-fourths tion two-thirds vote U.S. Constitution valid Virginia VOLKMER women
Popular passages
Page 20 - In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand, and caused the seal of the Department of State to be affixed. Done at the City of Washington this twentieth day of July, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-eight, and of the independence of the United States...
Page 311 - Laws permitting, and even requiring, their separation in places where they are liable to be brought into contact do not necessarily imply the inferiority of either race to the other, and have been generally, if not universally, recognized as within the competency of the state legislatures in the exercise of their police power.
Page 8 - The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. AMENDMENT XXVII [Proposed] * Section 1. Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex. Section 2. The Congress shall have the power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article. Section 3. This amendment shall take effect two years after the date of ratification.
Page 123 - HR 32, before the Subcommittee on Civil and Constitutional Rights of the House Committee on the Judiciary, 94th Cong., 2d Sess.
Page 282 - ... policy determination of a kind clearly for nonjudicial discretion ; or the impossibility of a court's undertaking independent resolution without expressing lack of the respect due coordinate branches of government ; or an unusual need for unquestioning adherence to a political decision already made; or the potentiality of embarrassment from multifarious pronouncements by various departments on one question.
Page 310 - The Equal Rights Amendment, which if adopted will resolve the substance of this precise question, has been approved by the Congress and submitted for ratification by the States. If this Amendment is duly adopted, it will represent the will of the people accomplished in the manner prescribed by the Constitution.
Page 311 - The object of the amendment was undoubtedly to enforce the absolute equality of the two races before the law, but in the nature of things it could not have been intended to abolish distinctions based upon color, or to enforce social, as distinguished from political, equality, or a commingling of the two races upon terms unsatisfactory to either.
Page 20 - April, eighteen hundred and eighteen, hereinbefore cited, do hereby certify, that, if the resolutions of the legislatures of Ohio and New Jersey, ratifying the aforesaid amendment, are to be deemed as remaining of full force and effect, notwithstanding the subsequent resolutions of the legislatures of those states, which purport to withdraw the consent of said states from such ratification, then the aforesaid amendment has been ratifled in the manner hereinbefore mentioned, and so has become valid,...
Page 18 - ... an appraisal of a great variety of relevant conditions, political, social and economic, which can hardly be said to be within the appropriate range of evidence receivable in a court of justice and as to which it would be an extravagant extension of judicial authority to assert judicial notice...
Page 288 - V an express provision for proposing amendments by a two-thirds vote of each house of Congress, or by a convention called by Congress upon the application of the legislatures of twothirds of the states. The former method has been uniformly pursued heretofore.