German Sea-power: Its Rise, Progress, and Economic Basis |
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able active additional Admiral already annual armoured Battle Fleet battleships become Britain British building built carried century coast colonies commission Company complete considerable construction course cruisers effective Emperor Empire engines England English entirely establishment existed fact fleet force foreign four further future German Fleet German naval Germany's given Government guns half Hamburg hand Hansa Hanse Imperial importance increase industry interests Italy later League less Marine material means measure ment merchants natural Navy nearly necessary never North obtained officers organization party passed peace period personnel political population position possessed possible practically present principle protection Prussia regarded Reichstag remain replacement requirements Reserve respect rule shipbuilding ships squadron strength taken tion tons torpedo towns trade United Kingdom vessels yard
Popular passages
Page 117 - To protect Germany's sea trade and colonies, in the existing circumstances, there is only one means: Germany must have a battle fleet so strong that even for the adversary with the greatest sea power a war against it would involve such dangers as to imperil his own position in the world.
Page 152 - There are eight sail of the line, Sir John," " Very well, sir,
Page 139 - ... small cruisers ; and whereas at present, owing to the system of recruitment which prevails in Germany, the German fleet is less fully mobile during the winter than during the summer months, it will, through the operation of this law, not only be increased in strength, but rendered much more readily available. Ninety-nine...
Page 140 - Law will be that nearly four-fifths of the entire German Navy will be maintained in full permanent commission — that is to say, instantly and constantly ready for war. Such a proportion is remarkable, and so far as I am aware, finds no example in the previous practice of modern naval Powers.
Page 117 - Power, because a great naval Power will not, as a rule, be in a position to concentrate all its striking forces against us. But even if it should succeed in meeting us with considerable superiority of strength, the defeat of a strong German fleet would so substantially weaken the enemy that, in spite of a victory he might have obtained, his own position in the world would no longer be secured by an adequate fleet.
Page 84 - Vitzthum's Memoirs, ii. 375. entitled, according to the views of the Prussian Crown lawyers, to divide the spoils. ' Her Majesty thinks [General Grey wrote to Lord Granville] that it is quite right that we should not now mix ourselves up in the question, and that Prussia should at least be made aware of what she and her Government, and every honest man in Europe, must think of the gross and unblushing violation of every assurance and pledge that she had given, which Prussia has been guilty of.
Page 141 - ... small cruisers, of which the date has not yet been fixed. The date of the third battleship has not been fixed. It has been presumed to be later than the six years which are in view. The cost of these increases in men and in material during the next six years is estimated as £10,500,000 spread over that period above the previous estimates.
Page 140 - ... with full permanent crews. Taking a general view, the effect of the law will be that nearly four-fifths of the entire German navy will be maintained in full permanent commission; that is to say, instantly and constantly ready for war. , So great a change and development in the German fleet involves, of course, important additions to their personnel. In 1898, the officers and men of the German navy amounted to 25,000. To-day that figure has reached 66,000. The new law adds 15,000 officers and...
Page xiv - The danger lies in the coexistence of that marvellous instrument of warfare which is the German army and navy, with the assiduous, I had almost said the organized, advocacy of a policy which it seems impossible to reconcile with the peace of the world or the rights of nations.
Page 117 - For this purpose it is not absolutely necessary that the German fleet should be as strong as that of the greatest naval Power, for, as a rule, a great naval Power will not be in a position to concentrate all its forces against us.