Hugging the Shore: Essays and Criticism

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Knopf, 1983 - Fiction - 919 pages
"Writing criticism is to writing fiction and poetry as hugging the shore is to sailing in the open sea," John Updike writes in his foreword to this collection of mostly literary considerations. Since 1960 the novelist and poet has been reviewing books for The New Yorker, and the reviews of the last eight years make up the bulk of this volume. When Picked-Up Pieces, his last such round-up, was published, Joyce Carol Oates called it "an irresistibly readable collection of reviews, critical and autobiographical essays, and interviews," and John Cheever spoke of "Updike's extraordinary radiance." Even his fellow critics have been encouraging: George Steiner has written of Updike's "unforgiving yet strangely solicitous, almost tender intelligence"; Richard Locke has claimed "there is an immensely attractive, nonacademic attentiveness to his reviews"; and James Atlas has complimented the article on Melville included here as "the sort of ambitious scholarly reappraisal not seen in this country since the death of Edmund Wilson." Wilson, indeed, is one of the authors of Hugging the Shore teats with special attentiveness and affection; others are Vladimir Nabokov, Franz Kafka, Muriel Spark, Anne Tyler, Italo Calvino, Henry Green, Robert Pinget, L.E. Sissman, R.K. Narayan, and Roland Barthes. But fond applause is also bestowed on movie actresses Louise Brooks and Doris Day and on golfers Sam Snead and Arnold Palmer. As a literary critic Mr. Updike ranges through no only American and European fiction but also African and Oriental authors and studies in art, anthropology, and theology. The voyage ends in the snug harbour of the author's comments upon his own works and begins somewhere near deep water, with a flotilla of imaginary interviews, short fiction, humorous pieces, and essays." --

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Contents

INTERVIEWS WITH INSUFFICIENTLY FAMOUS
3
THE TARBOX POLICE
25
VENEZUELA FOR VISITORS
31
Copyright

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About the author (1983)

American novelist, poet, and critic John Updike was born in Reading, Pennsylvania on March 18, 1932. He received an A.B. degree from Harvard University, which he attended on a scholarship, in 1954. After graduation, he accepted a one-year fellowship to study painting at the Ruskin School of Drawing and Fine Art in Oxford, England. After returning from England in 1955, he worked for two years on the staff of The New Yorker. This marked the beginning of a long relationship with the magazine, during which he has contributed numerous short stories, poems, and book reviews. Although Updike's first published book was a collection of verse, The Carpentered Hen and Other Tame Creatures (1958), his renown as a writer is based on his fiction, beginning with The Poorhouse Fair (1959). During his lifetime, he wrote more than 50 books and primarily focused on middle-class America and their major concerns---marriage, divorce, religion, materialism, and sex. Among his best-known works are the Rabbit tetrology---Rabbit, Run (1960), Rabbit Redux (1971), Rabbit Is Rich (1981), and Rabbit at Rest (1988). Rabbit, Run introduces Harry "Rabbit" Angstrom as a 26-year-old salesman of dime-store gadgets trapped in an unhappy marriage in a dismal Pennsylvania town, looking back wistfully on his days as a high school basketball star. Rabbit Redux takes up the story 10 years later, and Rabbit's relationship with representative figures of the 1960s enables Updike to provide social commentary in a story marked by mellow wisdom and compassion in spite of some shocking jolts. In Rabbit Is Rich, Harry is comfortably middle-aged and complacent, and much of the book seems to satirize the country-club set and the swinging sexual/social life of Rabbit and his friends. Finally, in Rabbit at Rest, Harry arrives at the age where he must confront his mortality. Updike won the Pulitzer Prize for both Rabbit Is Rich and Rabbit at Rest. Updike's other novels range widely in subject and locale, from The Poorhouse Fair, about a home for the aged that seems to be a microcosm for society as a whole, through The Court (1978), about a revolution in Africa, to The Witches of Eastwick (1984), in which Updike tries to write from inside the sensibilities of three witches in contemporary New England. The Centaur (1963) is a subtle, complicated allegorical novel that won Updike the National Book Award in 1964. In addition to his novels, Updike also has written short stories, poems, critical essays, and reviews. Self-Consciousness (1989) is a memoir of his early life, his thoughts on issues such as the Vietnam War, and his attitude toward religion. He was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Letters in 1977. He died of lung cancer on January 27, 2009 at the age of 76.

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