John SearleDirect, combative and wide-ranging, John Searle's philosophy has made fundamental and lasting contributions to thinking in language, mind, knowledge, truth and the nature of social reality. His account of language based on speech-acts, that mind is intentional, and the Chinese Room Argument, are just some of his most famous contributions to philosophical thinking. In this - the first introduction to John Searle's philosophy - Nick Fotion provides clear and assured exposition of Searles' ideas, while also testing and exploring their implications. The book begins by examining Searle's work on the philosophy of language: his analysis of speech acts such as promising, his taxonomy of speech acts and the wider range of indirect speech acts and metaphorical uses of language. The book then moves on to cover the philosophy of mind and outlines Searle's ideas on international states. It introduces his notions of 'background' and 'network', his claims for the often unrecognized importance of consciousness, and examines his attacks on other philosophical accounts of mind, such as materialism, functionalism and strong AI. The final section examines Searle's later work on the construction of social reality and concludes with more general reflections on Searle's position vis-a-vis ontology, epistemology, scepticism and the doctrine of 'external realism'. |
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Contents
Introduction | 1 |
Searles speech act theory | 11 |
Searles taxonomic theory | 39 |
Copyright | |
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Common terms and phrases
activity actually already analysis argues argument asks assertive Background basic behaviour belief brain calls causal cause changes Chapter claims commissives complete concepts concerned connection consciousness deal dimension direction discussion effect engage example exist experience explain expressed facts fiction function give happen hearer human identify illocutionary important institutional Intentional Intentionality interesting issue kind language linguistic literal look matter meaning mental metaphor mind move nature normal objects observer ontological perception performative philosophy physical play possible predicating present principle problem processes promise question realism referring rules Searle Searle's seems sense sentence simply social reality sort speaker speaking speech acts standing status suppose talk tell theory things thought tion true truth turn unconscious understand utterance various wants writing