Beyond IQ: A Triarchic Theory of Human IntelligenceFirst published in 1985, this book presents a 'triarchic' theory of human intelligence that goes beyond IQ in its conceptualisation and implications for assessment. The theory has three parts. The first deals with relations between intelligence and experience; the second, with relations between intelligence and the external world; the third part with relations between intelligence and the internal world of the individual. Robert J. Sternberg begins by sketching the history of intelligence research. He then outlines the three parts of the theory and adduces supporting evidence, including evidence from studies of 'practical' as well as 'academic' intelligence. He considers the issues raised by exceptional intelligence and by intelligence testing. His conclusions will be of interest to all those concerned with intelligence, its development and its measurement. |
Contents
Introduction | 1 |
subtheories | 41 |
3333 | 63 |
Components of intelligence | 109 |
Relations between components and aspects of human | 118 |
tests | 129 |
deductive reasoning | 180 |
acquisition of verbal comprehension | 214 |
Social and practical intelligence | 258 |
some implications | 279 |
Implications of the triarchic theory for intelligence testing | 299 |
Concluding remarks | 315 |
Testing componential models | 345 |
370 | |
394 | |
theory of information processing | 241 |
Common terms and phrases
adaptation analogical reasoning analysis answer options attributes automatization categorical syllogisms Chapter cognitive comparison Consider context correlations cues differential domain environment example executive experiment explicit external validation factor factor analysis functioning gence giftedness given global implicit theories important individual differences inductive reasoning inference information processing information-processing intellectual intellectual giftedness intelligence tests intelligent behavior interaction involved IQ tests kinds of components knowledge knowledge-acquisition latency laypersons linear syllogisms linguistic long-term memory meaning mediating variables mental metacomponential metacomponents metaphorical minor premise mixture theory novelty one's operations performance components precueing predicted premise present proposed psychology psychometric tests ratings relations relevant representation response RMSD selective encoding seriation series completions skills solution solving spatial specific Sternberg strategy subtasks tacit knowledge task models task performance test scores theories of intelligence third-order analogy tion transitive-chain theory triarchic theory understanding unicausal variables verbal comprehension vocabulary